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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
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Key definition
Jurisdiction definition

What does Jurisdiction mean? Jurisdiction, in legal practice, describes a court’s power to hear and determine a dispute and the limits of that power, both by subject matter and by the territory over which the court’s authority extends. It encompasses personal jurisdiction over the parties (often based on service, presence, domicile or consent, including exclusive jurisdiction clauses) and the court’s territorial and subject‑matter competence. The term is descriptive rather than fixed by a single definition; its scope is set by statute, rules of court, international instruments and case law (for example, the Senior Courts Act 1981, the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments...

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Civil partnership dissolution, separation and nullity jurisdiction in England and Wales: pre‑ and post‑Brexit rules and residual jurisdiction

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert
Practice notes
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Residual jurisdiction

This Practice Note explains the foundations of the courts’ jurisdiction governing proceedings for dissolution and separation orders concerning civil partners, covering both the period prior to 1 January 2021 and from that date onwards, having regard to the effects of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU. It also addresses the position on residual jurisdiction; see: Residual jurisdiction. At precisely 11 pm (GMT) on 31 December 2020, the Brexit transition/implementation period, entered into following the UK’s departure from the EU, came to an end. From that point (described in UK law as ‘IP completion day’), key transitional arrangements ceased and substantial changes took effect across the UK legal regime. These developments have implications for practitioners when determining which courts possess jurisdiction in relation to dissolution and separation orders. For further guidance, see Practice Note: Family proceedings with EU connections—toolkit...

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David Salter
David Salter

David Salter has enjoyed a varied career in family law with over 45 years’ experience. He served as National Head of Family Law at Addleshaw Goddard and, subsequently, as Joint National Head of Family Law at Mills & Reeve, retiring in 2018.From 1997-1999, David was Chairman of Resolution, also acting as the first Chairman of Resolution’s Accreditation Committee. He subsequently became President of the International Academy of Family Lawyers from 2010 to 2012, having previously served as the Academy's European Chapter President.He has sat in various part-time judicial posts since 1985 sitting regularly as a deputy High Court judge and Recorder in the Family Court until March 2022. He now conducts private financial dispute resolution appointments.David was one of the original members of the Family Procedure Rules Committee which framed the 2010 Rules, serving a ten-year term from 2004 to 2014.He is a...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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