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Civil Procedure Rules definition

What does Civil Procedure Rules mean? The Civil Procedure rules (CPR) are the procedural code for almost all civil litigation in the County Court, High Court and Court of Appeal (Civil Division) in England and Wales, governing case management, timetables, service, statements of case, disclosure, evidence, costs and appeals. Made by the Civil Procedure Rule Committee under the Civil Procedure Act 1997, the CPR have legal force and are supplemented by practice Directions and pre-action protocols. Core features include the overriding objective (Part 1) and case management powers and sanctions (Part 3, including relief from sanctions). For costs, the CPR (notably Parts 44–47) and...

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Jurisdiction for probate, estates and trusts: High Court (Chancery and Family) and County Courts in England and Wales - CPR 57 and 64, I(PFD)A 1975, VTA 1958

Practice notes
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The High Court

The Chancery Division of the High Court, functioning from 2 October 2017 within the Business and Property Courts, deals with a wide spectrum of matters, notably contentious probate work and disputes concerning estates and trusts. Practitioners commencing claims in the Chancery Division should be conversant with the civil procedure rules 1998 (CPR) and the Chancery Guide, which offers practical detail and direction not set out in the CPR or the PDs. The Chancery Guide is intended to be read alongside the CPR and PDs. In particular, CPR 57 together with the Chancery Guide, para 23, governs probate and inheritance claims, while CPR 64 together with the Chancery Guide, para 25, addresses estates and trusts. In 1862, the first rules for Contentious Business were introduced. In 1873, the Probate Court was incorporated into the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division of the High Court, with the Rules for Contentious Business being absorbed into the Rules...

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Web page updated on 28/05/2026

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