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United Kingdom
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Law definition

What does Law mean? In legal practice, Law describes the body of binding rules governing parties’ rights and obligations in the relevant jurisdiction(s). It is not a single statutory or case-law definition; in contracts it is a descriptive catch‑all used to capture all sources of applicable law. Law includes: (a) any primary or secondary legislation (including regulations, statutory instruments and byelaws) in force from time to time that applies to a party or to the place the Services are provided; (b) the common law and, where applicable, equity; (c) any binding court order, judgment or decree; (d) any applicable industry code,

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Procedural law of arbitration (lex arbitri) in England and Wales: the seat, scope, court powers and award challenges under the Arbitration Act 1996

Practice notes
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This Practice Note examines the procedural Law of Arbitration proceedings and how it is identified under the law of England and Wales (England and English are used as convenient shorthand).

The procedural law of the arbitral proceedings

The procedural law of an arbitration is also known as the ‘lex arbitri’ or the ‘curial law’. It sets the framework for the arbitration’s internal procedure and the scope of the courts’ powers to supervise and assist the process, where appropriate. The particulars of how an arbitration should proceed are ordinarily fixed by any applicable arbitration rules, the tribunal’s procedural orders, and the parties’ agreement, as circumstances require. The curial law may nevertheless supply default provisions and impose constraints on the parties’ autonomy. As each country enacts its own procedural rules, the reach and content of the procedural law will differ from one jurisdiction to another.

What does the procedural law cover?

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Jennifer Haywood
Jennifer Haywood

Jennifer is a barrister, a fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators and a CEDR accredited mediator. Her practice as a barrister has covered much of the breadth of commercial chancery work, with an emphasis on disputes between members of partnerships, LPs, LLPs, companies and joint ventures and disputes involving alleged breaches of fiduciary duty/good faith, trusts and fraud.  She is ranked in Band 1 for partnership by both Chambers and Partners and Legal 500.Jennifer has sat as sole arbitrator, co-arbitrator and presiding arbitration in arbitrations covering a wide range of issues and sectors, including professional services, financial services, pharmaceutical supplies and real property, particularly in shareholder/partner/JV disputes.She has also conducted over 50 mediations, many of them complex and emotionally charged, arising out of partnership, commercial, property and trust/probate disputes. ...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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