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United Kingdom
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Key definition
Loss definition

What does Loss mean? In legal practice, loss means the harm, detriment or deprivation suffered—financial, physical or proprietary—and is not confined to permanent deprivation; temporary loss can suffice. The term is a broad, descriptive label used across civil, criminal, regulatory and insurance contexts. Some statutes define it for particular purposes: e.g., the Fraud Act 2006 (E&W and NI) defines gain or loss in money or other property and includes temporary loss; exposing another to a risk of loss may suffice. Comparable wording appears in Ireland. In Scotland, fraud is largely common law, but usage is similar. In civil claims (contract and tort/delict), damages compensate for loss...

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Personal injury – loss of congenial employment: awards and case tracker (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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See also Practice Note: Loss of congenial employment

  • Boyd v Hughes [2025] EWHC 435 (KB) - Horse rider and stable hand. The claimant, employed by the defendant in roles as rider and stable hand, suffered a serious right arm injury after coming off a cantering horse. In setting the level of the Award, the court took into account two matters: first, it was unlikely she would have continued professional riding beyond 50, meaning the accident deprived her of about a further ten years; second, her subsequent occupation working with dogs and being outdoors retained some congenial aspects. This was her passion from age 18 and, unlike many jobs, it was a vocation. Although her career ended early, the curtailment was confined to a relatively short period given her age. Because there was an overlap with loss of amenity-an element was included for the inability to ride-the court considered £2,750 appropriate. £2,750.
  • Scarcliffe v Brampton Valley Group Ltd [2023] EWHC 1565 (KB) - Arborist (tree surgeon). The claimant had serious degenerative change in his spine. The court found that a modest award...
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Web page updated on 27/05/2026

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