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United Kingdom

Mid-term reviews of UK safeguard measures: WTO legal basis, TRA process and outcomes

Practice notes
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This Practice Note sets out practical guidance on conducting a mid-term review within safeguard investigations. It explains the legal footing for such reviews, how they are initiated and carried out, and the range of potential results that may follow.

Introduction

The World Trade Organization’s (WTO) Agreement on Safeguards provides for multiple reviews that may take place during the life of a safeguard measure. One of these is often called an interim or mid-term review. Its role is to reassess the circumstances that led to the imposition of safeguard measures and to decide whether the measure should continue in force or whether the pace of liberalisation ought to be accelerated. For background on situations that may lead to safeguard measures, see Practice Note: An introduction to the Agreement on Safeguards.

Legal basis for mid-term review

The Agreement on Safeguards states that safeguard measures must apply only for the period strictly necessary to prevent or remedy serious injury and to support adjustment. This ensures such measures endure no longer than needed and remain focused on facilitating adjustment...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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