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Diligence definition

What does Diligence mean? In legal practice, diligence refers, in Scots law, to the formal court‑authorised procedures a creditor uses to enforce a decree, summary warrant or other enforceable document against a debtor’s assets or income. The concept is largely statutory (notably the Debtors (Scotland) Act 1987, the Debt Arrangement and Attachment (Scotland) Act 2002, and the Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007), supported by rules of court and case law. Core diligences include attachment and exceptional attachment of corporeal moveables, money attachment, arrestment of funds or moveables in the hands of third parties, earnings arrestment and conjoined arrestment orders, and inhibition, which...

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Money attachment diligence in Scotland: competence, execution by sheriff officers, reporting, payment orders, opposition, expenses and termination under the Bankruptcy and Diligence etc (Scotland) Act 2007

Practice notes
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This Practice Note considers the position regarding the Diligence of money attachment in Scotland.

This Practice Note examines the current position on money attachment diligence in Scotland, and directs readers to related materials. For guidance on:

  • alternative diligence options within Scottish civil procedure, refer to Practice Note: Enforcement in Scottish civil litigation, which, in turn, signposts detailed guidance on a number of diligence mechanisms available in Scotland
  • the comparable position in England and Wales, see Introduction to enforcement—overview, which, as well as offering an overview of this topic, links through to more detailed guidance on various aspects of domestic enforcement in England and Wales
  • enforcement across borders, consult Practice Note: Cross‑border enforcement—a guide for Dispute resolution practitioners, which, as well as setting out an overview of this topic, links through to more detailed guidance on various aspects of cross‑border enforcement

In 2020, the Scottish Government initiated a policy review of diligence measures in Scotland, culminating in the Bankruptcy and Diligence (Scotland) Act 2024, which received Royal Assent on 15 July 2024. See Practice Note: Enforcement in Scottish civil litigation—Methods of enforcement in Scotland for details...

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Julie Hamilton
Julie Hamilton chambers

Having trained with MacRoberts, Julie has worked exclusively in dispute resolution for almost 20 years. Her expertise includes IP litigation, property litigation, procurement litigation, company, partnership and shareholder disputes, contractual and damages claims, interdicts and professional negligence matters. Julie is also a Solicitor Advocate.Julie is ranked as a Leader in the Field for Litigation and Product Liability in the 2024 edition Chambers UK Guide to the Legal Profession, and she is also listed in IP Stars’ 2018 rankings.Julie is also recognised in the 10th Edition of The Best Lawyers in the United Kingdom for her work in Litigation. She is also ranked in WTR (World Trademark Review) 1000 and is noted for her "holistic view of IP matters" and her "practical and cost-effective approach to working with SMEs".Sectoral experience includes Charities & Third Sector; Creative & Media; Education; Energy & Renewables; Financial Services; Food & Drink;...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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