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UK upstream oil and gas tax regime: ring fence corporation tax, supplementary charge, energy profits levy and forthcoming OGPM; PRT, allowances, decommissioning, decommissioning relief deeds, transferable tax history, non-residents

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Practice notes
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FORTHCOMING CHANGES :

At Budget 2025, the government confirmed that, when the energy profits levy ends, it will be succeeded by a permanent regime known as the oil and gas profits mechanism (OGPM). The principal elements of the OGPM will be as follows:

  • it will constitute a turnover-based tax applying to upstream oil and gas companies operating in the UK or on the UK continental shelf
  • a company will be within scope where it disposes of oil or gas and the consideration received (ie the realised sale price) for that disposal exceeds the relevant threshold. For the financial year 2026–27, the thresholds will be US$90 per barrel for oil and 90p per therm for gas. In subsequent years, those thresholds will be adjusted by reference to the preceding year’s CPI
  • the OGPM tax rate will be 35%

The government has stated it will continue to work with the sector to deliver the OGPM as effectively and efficiently as possible. Legislation will be brought forward in Finance Bill 2026–27 to establish the OGPM once the energy profits levy has concluded...

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Phil Greatrex
Phil Greatrex

Phil is a partner and founding member of CW Energy in 1990. He is well known in the oil and gas industry as one of the leading tax advisers in this field. He qualified as a Chartered Accountant with Arthur Young (now part of EY) in London after obtaining a mathematics degree from Southampton University. After four years auditing a wide spread of industrial, service/leisure industry, and financial sector clients, he spent two years advising on accounting and UK company law issues, before transferring to specialise in corporate tax in 1982. Since then, Phil has been providing tax advice to a wide range of clients, but mainly in the oil and gas sector, on varied, and often complex, issues from cross-border corporate re-organisations, acquisitions and disposals and litigation. He has spent time on secondments with major oil companies and advised the Government of Nova Scotia on the...

Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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