Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Administration definition

What does Administration mean? Administration is a corporate insolvency procedure used to protect and stabilise a financially distressed company while an independent insolvency practitioner (the administrator) takes control to pursue rescue or a better return to creditors than liquidation. It is a statutory process in England and Wales and Scotland under the Insolvency Act 1986, Schedule B1, and in Northern Ireland under the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989, Schedule B1. Key features include an immediate moratorium on most creditor enforcement, displacement of the directors’ management powers, and appointment either by court order or out of court by the company, its directors or...

Out-of-court administrator appointments by QFCHs in England and Wales: procedure, notices, filing (CE-file and out-of-hours), moratorium, required documents, and key case law

Published by a LexisNexis Restructuring & Insolvency expert

Practice notes

Out-of-court Appointments

This Practice Note addresses:

the out-of-court mechanism for an appointment by a qualifying floating charge holder (QFCH), and
the paperwork required to effect the appointment

The principal provisions governing administrator appointments by a QFCH via the out-of-court route are found in paragraphs 14–21 of Schedule B1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 (IA 1986) and the Insolvency Rules (England and Wales) 2016 (IR 2016), SI 2016/1024, rr 3.16–3.22.

The procedure typically comprises three stages:

Pre-appointment
Notice of intention to appoint
Notice of appointment

For guidance on who may use the out-of-court process to appoint an administrator, see Practice Note: Out-of-court administrator appointments—who can appoint and in what circumstances?

For a procedural checklist, see: Appointment of an administrator using the out-of-court procedure by a qualifying floating charge holder (QFCH)—checklist and timeline.

For details on e-filing in the context of appointments by a QFCH, see: E-filing and appointment of administrators below.

Pre-appointment QFC criteria

There are several conditions concerning the security itself that must be met before the out-of-court appointment route can be used...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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