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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Bribery definition

What does Bribery mean? Bribery describes the offering, promising, giving, requesting, agreeing to receive or accepting a financial or other advantage to induce or reward the improper performance of a function or to influence a person in a position of trust. In England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, bribery is principally governed by the Bribery Act 2010, which consolidated and reformed the law. It creates offences of active and passive bribery (sections 1–2), bribery of a foreign public official (section 6), and the corporate offence of failure to prevent bribery by associated persons (section 7), with a statutory defence of having adequate procedures....

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UK life sciences: corporate crime and bribery risks, inducements and hospitality rules, ECCTA 2023 failure to prevent fraud, and enforcement

Practice notes
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The criminal regulatory landscape

How does criminal law intersect with the life sciences industry? The points of contact are numerous. Beyond offences against the person and controlled drugs offences, a range of corporate or ‘white collar’ crimes can affect both individuals and companies, such as counterfeiting, criminal cartel offences, money laundering, fraud and bribery. Breaches of the sector’s regulatory framework-including rules on medical devices, and on inducements and hospitality-can equally give rise to criminal liability. Criminal investigations and prosecutions may, though do not invariably, follow.

This Practice Note outlines how criminal law may operate in the life sciences arena. It addresses corporate crime liability, money laundering, fraud, anti-bribery, and inducements and hospitality in the promotion of medicinal products and medical devices, as well as enforcement. It also examines the effects of, and duties created for, life sciences businesses by the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (ECCTA 2023), which comes into force from September 2025. In 2016, a report by Transparency International, the anti-corruption organisation, identified pervasive corruption within the pharmaceutical sector as a global concern that jeopardises public...

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John Binns
John Binns

I have specialised in financial crime since 2006, having first qualified into a criminal legal aid firm and served a short sentence as a policy adviser to the criminal legal aid scheme. I have successfully defended in a number of major fraud trials, but nowadays specialise in helping corporate clients with the knottier issues involved in the Proceeds of Crime Act and related laws, as well as advising corporates and individuals in connection with criminal investigations and financial sanctions. I write and present a lot on these and related issues, and was an expert witness in the House of Lords on the impact of Brexit on criminal investigations. ...

Web page updated on 28/05/2026

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