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Key definition
Part 36 definition

What does Part 36 mean? In practice, “Part 36” refers to the formal settlement-offer regime for civil litigation in England and Wales. Set out in cpr Part 36 (a self-contained procedural code interpreted by case law), it governs Part 36 offers—compliant written offers to settle that can be made by claimants or defendants at any time, including pre-action and on appeal. Key features include strict form and service requirements; a “relevant period” (typically 21 days); and acceptance resulting in judgment or a stay on agreed terms. The timing of acceptance, or whether the offer is beaten at trial, triggers prescribed costs and interest...

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CPR Part 36 offers: drafting, validity, scope and timing—interest, partial issues, multi-party cases, service and disclosure, and leading authorities (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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This Practice Note outlines the required contents of a Part 36 offer, identifies to whom the offer must be directed, and highlights the additional stipulations for a defendant’s Part 36 proposal. It also explains how to make a Part 36 offer confined to part of the claim or focused on a specific issue within the claim. The Note addresses offers in proceedings with multiple parties, the need for a relevant period of at least 21 days, and the treatment of interest. It further considers situations involving a litigant in person, as well as the inclusion of a non-monetary element within a Part 36 offer...

What a Part 36 offer must include

A compliant Part 36 offer does not have to be presented in a letter; a party may instead use Form N242A (CPR PD 36, para 1.1)...

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Jake Coleman
Jake Coleman

Jake is a highly sought-after junior barrister specialising in professional negligence, clinical negligence and costs. He represents both claimants and defendants, appearing regularly in both the High Court and County Courts.  Jake is frequently instructed in very high value, complex claims both as a junior and as sole counsel. Clients often praise him for his eye for detail, thoroughness of preparation and his rapport with clients.Before completing pupillage at Hailsham in 2016, Jake spent a year working at a law firm in New York specialising in commercial litigation and two years working for the Medical Protection Society in London. Jake is a contributor to Friston on Costs (4th edn, 2023)...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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