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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Subscription definition

What does Subscription mean? In legal practice, subscription means the act of a party (the granter) signing a document to execute it, usually at the end of the main text or in the execution block. Usage differs by jurisdiction. In Scotland, subscription is a defined concept under the Requirements of Writing (Scotland) Act 1995. A document is subscribed when the granter signs at the end of the principal document (commonly the last page). If properly witnessed, the subscription is “self‑proving”, enhancing evidential weight. Initialling pages or annexures does not replace subscription, though such measures can help identify attachments. In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, subscription...

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Family appeals in England and Wales: preparation, bundles, respondent’s notice, appellate powers and orders, fresh evidence, public hearings and transparency, and the test for allowing an appeal

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert
Practice notes
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This Practice Note outlines the actions required in family cases when preparing an appeal, the document filing obligations, the authority of the appeal court and the range of orders it may issue. It further describes the appellate court’s function, the appellate test, and the principal provisions of the Family Procedure Rules 2010 (FPR 2010), SI 2010/2955, Pt 30, together with FPR 2010, PD 30A and FPR 2010, PD 30B. For guidance on overarching principles and on applying for permission, consult Practice Notes: Appeals—general principles, practice and procedure and Applications for permission to appeal in the Family Court. See also: Forms and fees. Routes of appeal to the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court are governed by the Civil Procedure Rules 1998 (CPR), SI 1998/3132, Pt 52 and the associated Practice Directions; see Practice Note: Appeals to the Court of Appeal or the Supreme Court.

After permission is obtained (when required)

The appellant

Where the appeal court grants permission, the appellant must serve the appeal bundle on every respondent within seven days of receiving the permission order...

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David Salter
David Salter

David Salter has enjoyed a varied career in family law with over 45 years’ experience. He served as National Head of Family Law at Addleshaw Goddard and, subsequently, as Joint National Head of Family Law at Mills & Reeve, retiring in 2018.From 1997-1999, David was Chairman of Resolution, also acting as the first Chairman of Resolution’s Accreditation Committee. He subsequently became President of the International Academy of Family Lawyers from 2010 to 2012, having previously served as the Academy's European Chapter President.He has sat in various part-time judicial posts since 1985 sitting regularly as a deputy High Court judge and Recorder in the Family Court until March 2022. He now conducts private financial dispute resolution appointments.David was one of the original members of the Family Procedure Rules Committee which framed the 2010 Rules, serving a ten-year term from 2004 to 2014.He is a...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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