Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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Law definition

What does Law mean? In legal practice, Law describes the body of binding rules governing parties’ rights and obligations in the relevant jurisdiction(s). It is not a single statutory or case-law definition; in contracts it is a descriptive catch‑all used to capture all sources of applicable law. Law includes: (a) any primary or secondary legislation (including regulations, statutory instruments and byelaws) in force from time to time that applies to a party or to the place the Services are provided; (b) the common law and, where applicable, equity; (c) any binding court order, judgment or decree; (d) any applicable industry code,

Remedies for misuse of private information and breach of confidence: interim/final injunctions, damages, account of profits, delivery up and statements in open court (England and Wales)

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Practice notes

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Remedies for misuse of private information and breach of confidence

This Practice Note concentrates on the relief available where private information has been misused—whether through an actual or threatened publication, or by the manner in which personal information was obtained—and for breaches of confidence involving the disclosure of personal information. The principal forms of relief are damages and injunctions. Because the law in this field embraces a broad spectrum of factual circumstances, courts take a supple, case-sensitive approach to remedies. Thus, in one set of facts, the most effective way to vindicate the claimant’s privacy may be an injunction restraining an anticipated disclosure; in another, the defendant may already have disclosed the material without authority and derived a commercial gain. In that scenario, suitable relief may include compensatory damages or an order for an account of profits, together with an injunction stopping any further dissemination and directions for delivery up or destruction of the private and/or confidential information at issue. Accordingly, remedies are tailored to the circumstances, ensuring privacy is upheld, wrongful disclosures restrained, and profits or materials from unauthorised publication accounted for, delivered up or destroyed. The emergence of the so-called super-injunction generated controversy and uncertainty, leading to some...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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