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Requirements definition

What does Requirements mean? In Development Consent Order (DCO) practice, Requirements are the binding conditions that regulate how, when and on what detailed terms the authorised development may proceed. They typically oblige the undertaker to submit and secure approval of detailed design, construction, and environmental management documents (for example, CEMP, traffic, landscape, contamination and archaeology plans) before commencement, phased works or operation. The term is used in legislation: section 120 of the Planning Act 2008 permits a DCO to impose “requirements”. In most DCOs they are set out in a schedule (often Schedule 2) and function similarly to planning conditions under the Town and Country...

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Validity of Wills in England and Wales: execution formalities, capacity and knowledge/approval, codicils, dating, alterations, incorporation, rectification, revocation, and probate registry evidence and practice (including COVID‑19 remote witnessing)

Practice notes
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Checking whether a Will is valid

After obtaining the Will, examine it and any codicil to verify they meet the legal Requirements for a valid Will. Confirm that it:

  • was executed in line with the required formalities
  • has not been revoked by operation of law on marriage or Civil partnership
  • has not been revoked by a deliberate act of the testator, by a later Will or codicil, or by destruction
  • has not been altered
  • was made when the testator was over 18, or if under 18, that they were a soldier on active military service, or a mariner or seaman at sea
  • is free from staple or paperclip marks
  • has no pages missing
  • is the most recent Will

A valid Will

The fundamental criteria for a valid Will are that the testator must:

  • have the mental capacity to make a Will
  • intend to make a Will
  • comply with the prescribed formalities

Formalities

To be valid, the Will must:

  • be in writing
  • be signed by the testator, or by another person in their presence

...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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