Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Claim definition

What does Claim mean? In practice, a claim is a party’s demand for a remedy from a court or tribunal against another, initiated by issuing the originating process. It seeks relief such as damages, an injunction, specific performance, restitution or a declaration, and rests on an identifiable cause of action (or equivalent legal basis). The term is descriptive (not generally defined by statute) and shaped by civil procedure rules. In England and Wales, a claimant brings a claim under the CPR by claim form (Part 7 or Part 8) against a defendant. It includes counterclaims and additional claims (contribution, indemnity or set‑off). In...

Responding to Misuse of Private Information Claims in England and Wales: Pre-Action Compliance, Injunctions, Jurisdiction Challenges, Disclosure Duties, Settlement Options and Drafting the Defence

Published by a LexisNexis Dispute Resolution expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note considers how to respond to a letter of claim of misuse of private information (a privacy claim).

It covers:

Early checks on receipt of a claim letter: whether a tenable claim exists, any available defences, and cpr compliance
Any jurisdictional questions that could necessitate input from foreign lawyers
Immediate actions: readiness for any interim injunction, steps to avert further alleged harm, and gathering and preserving documents
Points to weigh before issuing a response
The content and form of the letter of response
Making a prompt offer to settle
Settlement and alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in general
Initial case management considerations

For guidance when advising your client on bringing a privacy claim, see Practice Note: Starting a claim for misuse of private information—a practical guide. For general guidance on replying to a letter of claim, see Practice Note: Responding to a letter of claim—a practical guide, which addresses the Practice Direction Pre-Action Conduct and Protocols and can be consulted and adapted for use in privacy claims in line with the specific Pre-Action Protocol...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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