Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Appeal definition

What does Appeal mean? An appeal is the process for challenging a decision and asking a higher court, tribunal or internal decision-maker to review it, for example after a disciplinary or dismissal outcome, or a court or tribunal judgment. The term is descriptive; the available routes, time limits and tests are set by statute and procedural rules (e.g., CPR Part 52 in England & Wales), not by a single definition. Key features across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland include: strict filing deadlines; permission/leave in many cases; defined grounds of appeal (typically error of law or procedural unfairness; factual findings are rarely...

Taxi and Private Hire Licensing Appeals (England and Wales): Rights, Time Limits, Immediate Effect, De Novo Hearings, Non-party Interventions, Costs and Enforcement Alternatives

Published by a LexisNexis Local Government expert

Practice notes

Statutory rights of the appeal

Statutory rights of appeal are confined to decisions that refuse the grant or renewal of a licence, that attach conditions to a licence (recognising that a hackney carriage driver’s licence cannot carry conditions), or that suspend or revoke a licence. A recurring issue for licensing authorities and the taxi and private hire trades concerns the proper interpretation of section 77(2) of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 (LG(MP)A 1976): does a holder retain the privileges of the former licence where a renewal application is submitted but not decided before the previous licence expires? Despite the frequency of this scenario and the age of the statute, the point appears only to have reached the Crown Court. In Cartledge v Gedling Borough Council (June 2021), Nottingham Crown Court (not reported by LexisNexis®), Cartledge appealed a conviction for driving a hackney carriage without holding a hackney carriage driver’s licence. The court concluded that, on the facts, failing to renew before expiry amounted to a refusal to renew, thereby activating the LG(MP)A appeal provisions...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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