Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Scope definition

What does Scope mean? Scope (often called the scope of works) describes, in construction and engineering practice, the package of work the contractor must perform and any constraints or methods required. It is not defined by legislation and has no universal legal meaning; its content is contractual and is interpreted using ordinary principles of contract construction across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland. In the NEC4 suite, Scope (capitalised) is a defined term that specifies and describes the work the Contractor is to undertake and any constraints on how it Provides the Works, for example required standards, design responsibility, performance criteria,...

Rome I (UK): scope, exclusions, universal application and Article 12; post‑Brexit application to contracts concluded before 1 January 2021

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Practice notes

Practice Note

Produced in collaboration with Angharad Parry of Twenty Essex, this Practice Note is intended for use when identifying the governing law for contracts concluded between 17 December 2009 and 31 December 2020. For agreements made on other dates, the UK courts will apply an alternative applicable law regime. Which regime applies turns on the date the contract was concluded. For an overview of the regimes and how they interact, see Practice Note: Applicable law regimes. The Note sets out how Regulation (EC) 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I) operates in practice. Within this Practice Note it is cited as Regulation (EC) 593/2008, Rome I, or simply Rome I. It addresses the universal Application rule (Article 2) and the Scope of the applicable law (Article 12). Both the general principles and the rules tailored to particular categories of contract are described. It also identifies disputes falling outside Rome I, for example matters of evidence and procedure, and the status and legal capacity of companies...

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Angharad Parry , KC

Twenty Essex

Angharad Parry specialises in advisory and advocacy work in a wide range of commercial disputes with a special focus on private international law issues/conflict of laws, sale of goods and commodities, energy and natural resources, off-shore, projects and heavy industry, carriage of goods, shipping and public international law work (particularly involving contracts between states and private entities). In addition to court work, she has extensive experience in arbitration, particularly before the ICC and LCIA. Angharad has also been involved in court proceedings, ancillary to arbitration, with a recent appearance before the Court of Appeal in the seminal case of Integral Petroleum Ltd v Melars Group Ltd (2016) EWCA Civ 108. She has also been involved in numerous proceedings with multi-jurisdictional elements.Angharad is recommended by The Legal 500 (2012 and 2013) as a "Leading Junior" in the field of Commercial...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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