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UK–India CETA: Practical guidance on SPS measures, WTO alignment, regionalisation, equivalence, import conditions, audits, certification, import checks, emergency measures and notifications

Practice notes
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This Practice Note provides practical, hands-on guidance on sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures under the UK and India Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreements (UK‑India CETA).

Introduction

The UK‑India CETA spans commerce in goods and services, along with a range of matters directly associated with such trade activities too. For example, in the sphere of trade in goods, it specifically covers the following:

  • origin rules
  • customs processes and trade facilitation
  • technical barriers to trade, and
  • trade remedies

Chapter 6 of the UK‑India CETA addresses SPS measures explicitly. Chapter 6 aims to:

  • safeguard human, animal and plant life and health within each party’s own territory while also enabling trade between them
  • ensure the parties’ SPS measures do not impose any unwarranted obstacles to trade
  • reinforce and build upon implementation of the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) SPS Agreement

For guidance on the WTO’s SPS Agreement, see Practice Note: An introduction to the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures

  • promote enhanced transparency and understanding regarding how each party applies its SPS measures
  • bolster communication and co‑operation on pertinent SPS matters
  • encourage resolution of SPS issues that could influence trade between the parties...
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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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