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Key definition
Enterprise definition

What does Enterprise mean? In legal practice, enterprise refers to the economic activities of a business, or a discrete part of those activities, that can operate as a going concern. In UK merger control and market investigations, the Enterprise Act 2002 defines enterprise as the activities, or part of the activities, of a business. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) asks whether two or more enterprises cease to be distinct, which can occur through a share acquisition or an asset purchase that brings together a functioning business unit (for example, staff, systems, contracts, goodwill and customer relationships). The analysis focuses on activities rather than...

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Section 69 ERRA 2013: civil liability for health and safety breaches removed unless expressly provided; workplace claims now grounded in negligence

Practice notes
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This Practice Note explains the shift in Workplace accident claims brought about by section 69 of the Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (ERRA 2013). For incidents at work occurring on or after 1 October 2013, a breach of statutory duty no longer gives rise to Civil liability unless the particular regulation expressly allows it, notwithstanding that criminal penalties for breach still apply. As a result, claimant practitioners must advance their cases in negligence, treating breaches of health and safety regulations as evidence supporting the pleaded negligence. This Practice Note is intended to highlight the core change to workplace accident litigation introduced by ERRA 2013, s 69...

The provision

Taking effect on 1 October 2013, ERRA 2013, s 69 recast section 47 of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (HSWA 1974). Before this amendment, in claims arising from workplace accidents, claimant practitioners commonly pleaded that the employer (or the entity exercising control) was in breach of its statutory duty under the array of workplace regulations. Up to 1 October 2013, civil liability for breach of statutory duty was supplied by HSWA 1974, s 47...

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Web page updated on 11/06/2026

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