Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Civil partnership definition

What does Civil partnership mean? A civil partnership is a legally recognised relationship formed by registration that gives a couple rights and obligations broadly equivalent to marriage, including in property ownership, succession, pensions, tax treatment, immigration status and parental responsibility. It is commonly used as an alternative to marriage in family, private client and pensions practice. In England and Wales and in Northern Ireland, civil partnerships are created and dissolved under the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (as amended). Since 2019–2020, both same-sex and opposite-sex couples may register. In Scotland, civil partnerships are governed by the 2004 Act as adapted and the Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2020;...

Separation orders for civil partnerships (pre-6 April 2022): facts, procedure, subsequent dissolution, and intestacy (England and Wales)

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Practice notes

Introduction to separation orders for civil partnerships where proceedings were issued before 6 April 2022

This Practice Note outlines separation orders for civil partnerships where proceedings were started before 6 April 2022. It details the requirement to demonstrate one of the four facts under the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (CPA 2004), and also refers to making an application for dissolution after a separation order has been made.

Unreasonable behaviour
Desertion
Separation for two years with consent
Separation for five years

The divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020 (DDSA 2020) came into force on 6 April 2022. Proceedings issued by the court on or after that date are governed by DDSA 2020 and the procedural changes within the amended family procedure rules 2010 (FPR 2020), SI 2010/2955. For further guidance, see Practice Note: Introduction to the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020.

Proceedings issued on or before 5 April 2022 continue to be dealt with under the law as it stood before DDSA 2020. These applications are not affected by the commencement of DDSA 2020 or the related procedural amendments. This document addresses the position for cases issued prior to 6 April 2022...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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