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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition
Rules definition

What does Rules mean? Rules describes the written provisions that govern how a pension scheme operates—especially occupational pension schemes—usually contained in, or annexed to, the trust deed (trust deed and rules). Legislation refers to these as scheme rules (for example, Pensions Act 1995 and Pensions Act 2004 in the UK, and the Pensions Act 1990 in Ireland). Scheme rules set out eligibility, benefit structure (defined benefit or defined contribution), contributions, service and accrual, retirement options and ages, revaluation/indexation, ill‑health and death benefits, transfers in and out, leaver provisions, forfeiture, augmentation, priority on winding‑up, discretions and decision‑making, and the scheme’s amendment and termination powers. They also...

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Serving foreign court or tribunal documents in England and Wales: CPR 6 Section V procedure via the Senior Master, methods, certification and Hague Convention points

Practice notes
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This Practice Note reviews the framework governing service of documents issued by any foreign court or tribunal within England and Wales (England). It calls for reference to the provisions of CPR 6...

Key documents/definitions

  • convention country—defined in CPR 6.49(a) as ‘a country in relation to which there is a Civil Procedure Convention’. A Civil Procedure Convention bears the same meaning as in CPR 6.31(c), ie any Convention (including the Hague Service Convention) entered into by the UK concerning service out of the jurisdiction
  • foreign court or tribunal—a court or tribunal in a country outside of the UK (CPR 6.49(b)), and
  • process server—is defined in CPR 6.49(c) as:
    • a process server appointed by the Lord Chancellor to serve documents to which Section V of CPR 6 applies, or
    • the process server’s agent

Summary of the issues to be considered

When arranging service within the English court jurisdiction of documents originating from a court or tribunal abroad, it will be necessary to consider:

  • whether the parties have contractually agreed a method of service within the jurisdiction. For guidance, see: Contractually agreed method of service below
  • the

...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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