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United Kingdom
Key definition
Disputes definition

What does Disputes mean? In legal practice, disputes are disagreements giving rise to potential legal rights and remedies between parties, addressed through dispute resolution including litigation, arbitration and ADR such as mediation and negotiation. The term is descriptive rather than a defined statutory concept; the substantive rights and procedures arise from statute and common law. Typical features include identification of the cause of action, applicable limitation periods, choice of jurisdiction and forum, compliance with pre-action protocols or pre-action correspondence, disclosure/discovery, evidence, settlement, costs and enforcement. Usage is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, though civil procedure differs: CPR in England...

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Singapore International Commercial Court (SICC) appeals to the Singapore Court of Appeal: rights, party agreements limiting appeals, deadlines, security for costs, panel composition, and foreign law by submissions (Archived)

Practice notes
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ARCHIVED: This archived Practice Note seeks to explain the right of appeal in the Singapore International Commercial Court (SICC) and outlines the steps to challenge a judgment delivered by the SICC. It is no longer updated and is provided for background purposes only. Any monetary figures mentioned in this Practice Note are in Singapore dollars.

Right of appeal

More and more, parties to high-value, intricate commercial Disputes view an appellate route as an essential safeguard, prioritising the accurate application of their chosen law over mere finality. Arbitration affords no appeal on the merits of an award, and the avenues to set aside such an award are narrowly confined. The framework establishing the Singapore International Commercial Court addresses this important element of Dispute resolution. An appeal from an SICC decision lies to the Singapore Court of Appeal (Singapore International Commercial Court Practice Directions, para 139). That said, the parties may, by agreement, curtail or confine the right to appeal (Singapore International Commercial Court Practice Directions, para 139). Any such restriction arises only by agreement between them, and should be set out expressly in writing. Therefore, if the parties agree in writing to waive, as permitted by the Practice Directions (para 139)...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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