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United Kingdom
Key definition
Intellectual property definition

What does Intellectual property mean? Intellectual property describes intangible legal rights in creative, technical and branding outputs used and enforced in commercial practice, often abbreviated to IP or IPR. In the UK and Ireland the term is descriptive rather than a single statutory definition; discrete rights arise under specific regimes, typically including copyright, patents, trade marks, registered and unregistered designs, database right, trade secrets and confidential information, and the common law tort of passing off. These rights are territorial, generally time‑limited (trade secrets/confidential information can subsist indefinitely if secrecy is maintained), and confer exclusive rights that can be licensed, assigned, charged as security and...

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Singapore trade mark registration: scope and term, filing routes, priority and Madrid Protocol, multi-class applications, use/non-use revocation, co-ownership, and recording assignments, licences and mortgages (archived)

Published by a LexisNexis IP expert
Practice notes
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ARCHIVED: This Practice Note is archived and no longer maintained and is not being updated. It was originally prepared for LexisAdvance® Practical Guidance Singapore. Singapore’s trade mark registration framework operates under the Trade Marks Act (Cap 332) and is overseen by the Intellectual property Office of Singapore (IPOS). Even where a trade mark used in Singapore has not been registered, it may still receive protection through the common law action of Passing off.

Extent and term of trade mark registration

As with many other jurisdictions, protection arising from trade mark registration in Singapore is territorial, meaning it applies only within Singapore and has effect domestically. Registration endures for ten years from the filing date of the application and takes effect from that filing date. It is capable of unlimited renewal in further ten years.

Electronic or manual filing

Applications for trade mark registration can be submitted online via the IPOS website or lodged manually only, or filed in person.

First-to-file rule

Singapore’s trade mark regime applies a ‘first-to-file’ approach, such that during examination the examiner does not search for or consider earlier unregistered marks already in use at that time. However, an application for a trade mark in Singapore may...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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