Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Solar PV Farms in the UK: Landowner and Local Authority Due Diligence Checklist covering Planning, Grid Connection, Land, Finance and Key Legal Documents

Published by a LexisNexis Energy expert

Checklists

This checklist is intended for landowners, including farmers and local authorities, who are considering a solar farm project.

Levels of irradiance

Is the site located in a part of the UK with strong irradiation? The South West, the South, South Wales and East Anglia are most favourable. The Midlands and the North can also host solar farms, though with reduced irradiance. North Scotland is the least suitable.

Grid connection

Is there an electricity substation close enough to enable grid connection? Engage the distribution network operator at the earliest opportunity to obtain a quote.

Suitable land

What is the overall site area? As a rule of thumb, at least ten hectares is required.
Could nearby environmental, geographic or geological conditions influence the solar array? If possible, obtain aerial photographs.
Is the site inside or next to a designated landscape, such as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty or a National Park?
Is the land level?
Is the ground rocky?...

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Web page updated on 20/05/2026

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