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United Kingdom
Key definition
SRA Accounts Rules definition

What does SRA Accounts Rules mean? In legal practice, the SRA Accounts Rules set the mandatory requirements for how solicitors and SRA‑authorised firms and sole practices in England and Wales handle client money and run client accounts. Issued by the Solicitors Regulation Authority within the SRA Standards and Regulations 2019, they are regulatory rules rather than statute. Key features include: defining client money; when a client account must be used (and permitting third‑party managed accounts as an alternative in limited cases); a prohibition on using the client account as a banking facility; prompt banking and payments; transfers of costs only after delivering a bill or written notification;...

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SRA Accounts Rules for Law Firms: Client Money, Client Accounts, Exemptions, TPMAs, COFA and Reporting Duties (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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This Practice Note outlines the SRA Accounts Rules (Accounts Rules) together with supporting guidance issued by the SRA. The Accounts Rules form part of the SRA Standards and Regulations. They emphasise the core principles of:

  • keeping client funds distinct from the firm’s own money
  • returning client funds swiftly once a matter concludes
  • using Client money solely for the purpose intended
  • proportionate obligations on firms to obtain accountants' reports

The Accounts Rules are succinct, but they are supported by guidance on key topics—see Supporting guidance below. In general, the Rules are drafted in clear, straightforward language that is easy to follow.

Supporting guidance

The Standards and Regulations are supplemented with case studies and guidance presented in various formats, including Q&As, warning notices, decision trees and topic guidance. For the Accounts Rules, the SRA has produced the following:

  • Do I need to operate a client account?
  • Helping you keep accurate client accounting records
  • Accountant's report and the exemption to obtain one
  • Planning for and completing an accountant's report
  • Joint accounts and record keeping
  • Third party managed accounts...
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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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