Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Civil partner definition

What does Civil partner mean? A civil partner is one of the two people who have registered a civil partnership, a legally recognised relationship that confers rights and obligations broadly comparable to marriage. In the UK, the term is defined in the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (as amended) and covers both same-sex and opposite-sex couples, including those in specified overseas relationships recognised as civil partnerships for UK purposes. Scotland permits different-sex civil partnerships under the Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2020; England and Wales and Northern Ireland permit them under amendments and regulations to the 2004 Act. In Ireland, civil partnership is no longer available to new...

Civil partnership in England and Wales: dissolution, financial provision, home rights, children, tax and death

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note

Briefly sets out the principal legal implications of entering a civil partnership. It describes each partner's financial responsibilities to the other and the occupation rights that arise in respect of the family home. It reviews how civil partners are treated for tax purposes. It also examines civil partners' entitlements concerning children, together with the updated meaning of 'children of the family' within that context. In addition, it outlines the legal status of civil partners on death.

The coming into force of the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (CPA 2004) produced a wide range of ancillary reforms, both under CPA 2004 itself and through amendments to connected legislation made by various statutory instruments. When first enacted, civil partnerships applied solely to two people of the same sex. However, from 2 December 2019 the Civil Partnership (Opposite-sex Couples) Regulations 2019 (CP(O-sC)R 2019), SI 2019/1458 took effect and the eligibility requirements in CPA 2004 were revised to permit opposite-sex couples to register a civil partnership in England and Wales. Although a civil partnership is not a marriage (see Wilkinson v Kitzinger (No 2)); accordingly, civil partners are now in an identical position to spouses in relation to the following key issues...

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Web page updated on 27/05/2026

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