Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Rules definition

What does Rules mean? Rules describes the written provisions that govern how a pension scheme operates—especially occupational pension schemes—usually contained in, or annexed to, the trust deed (trust deed and rules). Legislation refers to these as scheme rules (for example, Pensions Act 1995 and Pensions Act 2004 in the UK, and the Pensions Act 1990 in Ireland). Scheme rules set out eligibility, benefit structure (defined benefit or defined contribution), contributions, service and accrual, retirement options and ages, revaluation/indexation, ill‑health and death benefits, transfers in and out, leaver provisions, forfeiture, augmentation, priority on winding‑up, discretions and decision‑making, and the scheme’s amendment and termination powers. They also...

Ofcom General Conditions of Entitlement: UK telecoms regulation, definitions, consumer protections, and European Electronic Communications Code implementation, with 2021–2025 updates on roaming, price rises and premium rate services

Published by a LexisNexis TMT expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note offers practical guidance on Ofcom’s General Conditions of Entitlement (the General Conditions), as published by Ofcom. Together, they constitute the overarching regulatory Rules set by Ofcom that govern the provision and operation of electronic communications networks (ECNs) and electronic communications services (ECSs) within the UK market.

Brexit

The General Conditions stem from Ofcom rules based on principles from European directives, with those principles largely enacted in the UK through the Communications Act 2003 (CA 2003). They remain in step with the European directive governing telecoms across the EU because Directive (EU) 2018/1972—the European Electronic Communications Code—was transposed into UK law in December 2020 ahead of IP completion day (11.00 pm on 31 December 2020). The provisions implementing the European Electronic Communications Code continue to have effect and operate as assimilated law (see Practice Note: Assimilated law). Apart from limited amendments that Ofcom made on IP completion day to align the General Conditions with legislation updated on that date, the General Conditions were otherwise unaffected by IP completion day and thereafter continued without substantive change in substance.

Reform of the General Conditions to implement the European Electronic Communications Code

CA 2003 established a ‘general authorisation regime’ for the...

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Purvi Parekh

Anakiya Consulting

Purvi heads up her own consultancy Anakiya Consulting, specialising on solutions in the communications sector. Previously Purvi headed up international telecoms teams at leading international law firms Olswang and DLA Piper. She works across telecoms, technology and digital work in mature and emerging markets. She has a strong focus in private and public sector procurement, outsourcing and infrastructure innovation. Her specific digital telecoms and technology experience spans all kind of network and platform, including mobile, fixed line and satellite. She has advised on some of the most innovative projects affecting these industries market today, including network sharing (active and passive, light and deep), MVNOs, M2M, mobile payments, convergence and 4G/LTE. She works on strategic policy issues, advising at a senior level on changes on mobile strategy, infrastructure and regulatory developments, including the European wide change proposed by the digital single market and...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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