Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Local authority definition

What does Local authority mean? In legal practice, a local authority is the elected council that provides local government for a defined area, exercising statutory functions including planning, housing, social care, education, highways, environmental health, licensing, and the collection of council tax or rates. The expression appears widely in legislation and case law; its precise scope is set by the relevant statute. England: county councils and district councils (including metropolitan boroughs), unitary authorities, London Boroughs and the Common Council of the City of London; parish and town councils are local authorities at the most local tier. Wales: unitary county and county borough councils. Scotland: the...

Public Law Outline pre-proceedings in England: best practice, decision-making, legal gateway meetings, letters before proceedings, assessments and case management

Published by a LexisNexis Local Government expert

Practice notes

Note

This Practice Note addresses the law currently applying in England. In Wales, the position is governed by the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 together with the relevant statutory instruments. For Welsh guidance, see the following Practice Notes:

Local authority powers and duties to provide accommodation for children in Wales
Local authority duties to looked after children in Wales
Local authority duties to children in Wales—child protection

NB: this Practice Note also cites earlier legislation and statutory guidance, as certain linked materials give useful background and include templates that continue to be used during pre-proceedings. The Public Law Outline (PLO) originated in 2008 as part of reforms to care proceedings. It was subsequently updated by the PLO 2014 and the Children and Families Act 2014, which introduced a 26-week limit for completing care and supervision proceedings. See Practice Note: Public law children procedure—Public Law Outline. These changes place greater weight on work undertaken before proceedings commence. Providing support and intervention to children and families at the pre-proceedings stage remains a lasting priority within the PLO reforms and was again emphasised by the Public...

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Joy Hopkinson , CBE/OBE/KC

London Borough of Southwark

I am an experienced Barrister of over 24 years call. In my current role as the Head of the Safeguarding and Community Services Legal Team for the LB of Southwark, I am responsible for a team of child care and adult social care lawyers, advocates and legal assistants. I provide specialist legal advice to children social care clients and officers and members within the council on children law and education law matters. During my career I have practised at the independent Bar in chambers, central government at Treasury Solicitors and was appointed to an Inquiry. Practice areas included immigration and judicial review, crime and family law and regulatory law in respect of fitness to practise. I enjoy delivering training to legal and social work professionals within the area of child protection and safeguarding with an emphasis on interactive learning and development workshops. I...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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