Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

CPR definition

What does CPR mean? In civil litigation practice, CPR refers to the civil procedure rules governing procedure in the High Court and County Court of England and Wales. Read with their Practice Directions, the CPR set out how claims are issued and served, case management, disclosure, evidence, trials, appeals, enforcement and costs, including detailed assessment in the Senior Courts Costs Office (scco). The rules are made under the Civil Procedure Act 1997 by the Civil Procedure Rule Committee; “CPR” is practitioner shorthand rather than a defined statutory term. The CPR and Practice Directions are published on the Ministry of Justice website...

CPR Part 7: Time limits for filing and serving claim forms, particulars, AoS, defences, counterclaims and replies (England and Wales)

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Practice notes

Practice Note—deadlines/time limits for statements of case in cpr 7 claims

This Practice Note explains the applicable deadlines for filing and serving statements of case in CPR 7 proceedings when the claim form is served in England and Wales. It details the periods for both service and filing of the following court documents, and highlights the implications of failing to file or serve a statement of case on time:

the claim form
the particulars of claim
the acknowledgement of service
the defence
a counterclaim
a defence to a counterclaim
a reply

It does not extend to the Admiralty courts, which have their own rules. These time limits apply only to claims brought under CPR 7. For claims under CPR 8 (alternative procedure for claims where there is no substantial dispute of fact), see Practice Note: CPR Part 8 claims (alternative procedure for claims). Different provisions govern statements of case in cross border disputes; for guidance, see Practice Note: Cross border disputes—timetable for statements of case. This Practice Note also does not address the deadlines for statements of case in matters proceeding under the shorter trials scheme in the Business and Property Courts for claims started on or after 1 October 2015...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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