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Enforcement definition

What does Enforcement mean? Enforcement is the practical process of making a court order, judgment, decree or arbitral award take effect when the party bound has not complied by the deadline. It involves applying for, and using, court-sanctioned measures to secure compliance or recover sums due, including where permission is required. The term is descriptive rather than a single statutory definition; the available remedies depend on the jurisdiction and the nature of the order. England and Wales: governed mainly by CPR Parts 70–73, including writ/warrant of control, third party debt orders, charging orders (and orders for sale), attachment of earnings, possession and delivery up, appointment...

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Transfrontier waste shipments: UK offences, regulators, civil sanctions and penalties under the TFS Regulations 2007 and the assimilated EU Waste Shipment Regulation

Practice notes
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The Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Regulations 2007, SI 2007/1711 (TFSR)

The TFSR, as revised by the Transfrontier Shipment of Waste (Amendment) Regulations 2008, SI 2008/9 and the Transfrontier Shipment of Waste (Amendment) Regulations 2014, SI 2014/861, set out how EU Assimilated Regulation 1013/2006 on Shipments of Waste (WSR) is enforced. This Practice Note outlines the offences created under the TFSR, how those rules are enforced, and the potential penalties on prosecution. For more information on obligations under the TFSR, see Practice Note: Transfrontier shipments of waste—compliance and controls.

The Environment Act 2021 (EA 2021) expanded the powers in section 141 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 (EPA 1990) to make regulations to prohibit or restrict waste imports and exports, enabling further regulations relating to the regulation of imports and exports of waste, and the transit of waste for export. EPA 1990, s 141(1A) gives further detail on the provision that can be made by those regulations. This includes banning or restricting waste imports and exports, the landing and loading of waste in the UK, loading waste for export, or the transit of waste for export. EPA 1990, s 141(1B) clarifies that regulations can...

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Angus Evers
Angus Evers

Angus qualified as a solicitor in 1999 and has been the head of the environmental law practice at national law firm Shoosmiths LLP since 2016. Prior to that he was a partner in the planning and environment group at King & Wood Mallesons (formerly SJ Berwin). He specialises in advising on the environmental, health and safety aspects of major infrastructure projects and corporate, banking and real estate transactions. He has particular expertise in the energy and infrastructure sectors, and has advised clients including operators and developers of power stations, wind farms (both onshore and offshore), LNG terminals, ports, and underground and undersea gas storage facilities, as well as public sector and government organisations. His work includes drafting and negotiating warranties, indemnities and agreements on environmental liability. He also has considerable experience in areas as diverse as contaminated land, waste management, asbestos...

Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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