Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Debt Securities definition

What does Debt Securities mean? Debt securities are tradable instruments issued by a borrower (the issuer) that evidence a debt and oblige the issuer to repay principal, usually with interest (a coupon), on scheduled dates. In practice this includes bonds, notes, debentures, loan stock, loan notes and commercial paper, typically issued in series and transferable between investors. The term is a descriptive expression used across financing, capital markets and corporate law rather than a single statutory definition, though related concepts appear in legislation and regulation (for example, “debentures” under the Companies Act and “transferable securities” under the prospectus regime). Key legal features commonly include: -...

Debt Capital Markets: Types, Features and Structures of Debt Securities (Bonds, MTNs, Commercial Paper, ABS, Equity-Linked, Sovereign, Sukuk, ESG, Catastrophe and Private Placements)

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Practice notes

What does this Practice Note cover?

This Practice Note sets out an overview of debt securities and highlights the principal features of the main forms of debt securities commonly found in the capital markets, drawing attention to the key characteristics of the primary types typically encountered...

What are debt securities?

In the context of the debt capital markets, the expression 'debt security' denotes a financial instrument, tradable on the capital markets, which evidences a debt obligation. The word 'security' when used in this way is therefore distinct from 'security' in the sense of a 'security interest', such as a mortgage or charge, see Practice Note: Types of security. Issuing a debt security is a common alternative to borrowing funds by way of a loan. For further information on loan financing, see: Types of lending—overview. For a comparison of debt issuance and loans, see Practice Note: Debt capital market finance versus loan finance...

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Web page updated on 28/05/2026

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