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United Kingdom
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Key definition
Warrants definition

What does Warrants mean? Warrants (also called equity or share warrants) are contractual rights that allow the holder to subscribe for new shares in a company at an agreed (fixed or formula-based) exercise price within a stated period. They operate like a call option but are issued by the company, so exercise results in the allotment of new shares rather than a transfer of existing shares. The term is a market expression rather than a defined company law concept in the UK or Ireland, though warrants are generally treated as transferable securities under financial services regulation. Key features include the exercise price, expiry/maturity, conditions...

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Warrants: structure, types and terminology; EU and UK Prospectus requirements; issuance and documentation; distinctions from convertibles, options and warehouse warrants

Practice notes
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What does this Practice Note cover?

This Practice Note sets out an explanation of warrants (often termed securitised derivatives) and considers:

  • what warrants are
  • types of warrants
  • key warrant terminology
  • how warrants are listed and offered
  • how warrants are documented, and
  • the differences between warrants and comparable instruments

What are warrants?

A warrant is a tradeable security that grants the holder the right, but not the obligation, to:

  • buy or sell
  • a specified asset (the underlying asset, or simply the underlying)
  • at a specified price (the exercise price or strike price)
  • on a specified date or dates (the exercise date(s))

A warrant is a type of derivative—its value is derived from the underlying asset and offers exposure to that value without owning the asset. They are sometimes described as securitised derivatives, ie derivatives embodied in securities. A warrant is not a debt security and so has no principal amount, includes no covenant to repay, and does not bear interest.

Types of warrants

Equity warrants

Equity warrants give the holder the right to subscribe in cash for a specified number of newly issued shares of the issuer of the...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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