Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Supply definition

What does Supply mean? Supply describes the provision of goods, services or rights by one party to another for consideration. In UK VAT law it is a defined term: Value Added Tax Act 1994, s.5(2)(a) states that “supply includes all forms of supply”, and s.5 distinguishes between a supply of goods and a supply of services, with deeming rules (such as self-supplies). In Ireland, the Value-Added Tax Consolidation Act 2010 similarly defines supply of goods and supply of services on a broad basis. The concept is central to VAT, determining whether a transaction is taxable, the place and time of supply (tax point), and...

Business and human rights: UNGPs, OECD guidance, due diligence, legal obligations and practical steps for organisations

Published by a LexisNexis Risk & Compliance expert

Practice notes

It is now broadly recognised that human rights are not solely an issue for nation states and international organisations. Companies operate worldwide with increasingly intricate structures and Supply chains, and their activities can affect human rights in both beneficial and harmful ways. This has driven the creation of international initiatives designed to heighten business awareness of, and respect for, human rights. This Practice Note highlights the key matters that business organisations should understand about human rights. It summarises the Requirements of the UN Guiding Principles on business and human rights, the UN Global Compact, and the obligation on organisations to respect human rights, and it also considers the business case for doing so.

Human rights standards and initiatives

The UN Global Compact

The UN Global Compact (UNGC) is a voluntary initiative established in 2000 under the auspices of the United Nations. Its purpose is to involve commercial and 'non-business' organisations, such as academic institutions, not-for-Profits and public sector organisations, in promoting responsible and sustainable business. Organisations that join the UNGC commit to:

operate responsibly, in accordance with ten principles of sustainability, encompassing human rights,...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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