Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

IP completion day definition

What does IP completion day mean? The point in time marking the end of the Brexit implementation (transition) period for UK legal purposes. In practice, it is the trigger date used in UK statutes, statutory instruments and contracts to determine when EU law stopped applying and when UK amendments took effect. It is defined in legislation: section 39 of the European Union (withdrawal agreement) Act 2020 fixes “IP completion day” as 11.00 p.m. on 31 December 2020 (UK time). Key legal effects include: establishing the snapshot for “retained EU law” under the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018; altering the supremacy and direct effect of EU law as...

UK Information Law after IP Completion Day: Data Protection, ePrivacy, Cybersecurity, Databases, FOI and Public Sector Information, Trade Secrets, Defamation, Immigration and Commercial Arrangements

Published by a LexisNexis Information Law expert

Practice notes

ARCHIVED

This Practice Note is archived and is no longer maintained. At 11 pm (GMT) on 31 December 2020, the implementation period—put in place to allow the UK to move away from the EU’s laws and institutions—came to a close. At this point in time (described in this document as ‘ip completion day’), there was an immediate and significant shift in the UK’s legal regime. This Note outlines the implications of that change for the following areas of Information Law and practice:

Overview—what happened on 31 December 2020
Access to EEA workers
Commercial arrangements
Data protection (excluding matters relating to law enforcement processing and intelligence services processing)
ePrivacy
Cybersecurity
Databases
Public sector information
Confidential information
Reputation management

For a tracker of key Information Law Brexit legislation and guidance, see Practice Note: Information Law—Brexit tracker. This Practice Note concentrates on the subjects listed above, except that it does not address the impact on law enforcement processing, state security, or intelligence operations.

Overview—what happened on 31 December 2020

On 31 January 2020 (‘exit day’), the UK ceased to be an EU Member State and lost its...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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