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United Kingdom
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Additional state pension (ASP) meaning

What does Additional state pension (ASP) mean?
An earnings-related element of the pre‑2016 UK state pension that sat on top of the basic State Pension, built up from National Insurance contributions on earnings. Practitioners meet the term in legacy pension rights, due diligence and family finance calculations. In legislation it is the “additional pension” under the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992, delivered as the State Earnings‑Related Pension Scheme (SERPS) (1978–2002) and, from 2002, as the state second pension (s2p). Accrual ended on 6 April 2016 when the Pensions Act 2014 introduced the new State Pension. Accrued ASP rights are preserved. They are valued into a person’s “starting amount” at 6 April 2016; any excess over the full new State Pension is a “protected payment” payable in addition. No ASP accrues after that date. Contracting‑out and guaranteed minimum pension (GMP): ASP interacts with contracted‑out employment, GMP and scheme reconciliation, and remains relevant to equalisation issues. It is commonly addressed in pension sharing on divorce/dissolution and in trustee and employer communications. Jurisdiction: ASP applies across England and Wales and Scotland, with parallel provisions in Northern Ireland. The Republic of Ireland does not have an additional State Pension.
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View the related Practice Notes about Additional state pension (ASP)

PRACTICE NOTES
Pensions glossary for family and matrimonial finance lawyers: schemes, tax reliefs, state pension, auto-enrolment, offsetting, PPF, valuation, drawdown and post-2024 lifetime allowance changes

A-day 'A-day' is the widely used term for the broad pension tax 'simplification' reforms that began on 6 April 2006. The changes covered: how much pension contribution was allowed, the kinds of schemes an individual could invest in, the sums that could be taken (and when), and the choices available for any remaining fund. A-day also introduced the annual allowance and the (now abolished) lifetime allowance. See: Annual allowance and Lifetime allowance. AFPS AFPS: Armed forces pension scheme; see Practice Note: Public sector pensions and family proceedings. Accrual rate The speed at which pension benefits build as pensionable service is completed in a final salary scheme, eg 1/60 for each year of pensionable service. Accrued benefits The benefits earned in respect of service up to a specified date. Added years Extra pension provided by adding further years of pensionable service in a salary-related scheme. Such additional years are secured via transfer payments or through additional voluntary contributions/augmentation...

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PRACTICE NOTES
UK pensions glossary for private client and family lawyers

Accrual rate The speed at which pension entitlement builds as pensionable service is completed within a final salary arrangement, e.g. 1/60 for each year of pensionable service. Accrued benefits Benefits relating to service built up to a given date, measured with reference to current earnings or projected future pay. A-day ‘A-day’ is the widely used term for the broad pension tax ‘simplification’ reforms that came into force on 6 April 2006. These changes followed a 2004 government policy to rationalise the British tax system as it applied to pension schemes. The objective was to cut the volume of legislation accumulated under successive administrations, folding the previous eight tax regimes into a single regime for all personal and occupational pensions. Key areas covered included: how much pension contribution was allowed; the range of schemes an individual could invest in; how much an individual could withdraw (and when); and what could be done with the remaining fund. A-Day...

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