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Authorised minimum share capital meaning

What does Authorised minimum share capital mean?
authorised minimum share capital is the statutory minimum nominal value of a public company’s allotted (issued) share capital needed to operate as a plc. In England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, it is defined in the Companies Act 2006 (section 763) as £50,000 or the prescribed euro equivalent (set by regulations). Before a trading certificate can be issued, at least one-quarter of the nominal value of the shares and the whole of any share premium must be paid up. The threshold is tested on incorporation as a plc and on re‑registration from private to public status, and is a routine check in transactions affecting issued share capital. Failure to meet it prevents the company from doing business or exercising borrowing powers. In Ireland, the concept is broadly similar but the threshold differs: under the Companies Act 2014, a plc must have issued share capital of at least €25,000, with at least 25% paid up, before it may commence business or borrow. Usage is consistent across the jurisdictions, with the precise statutory amounts and terminology varying.
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View the related Practice Notes about Authorised minimum share capital

PRACTICE NOTES
Authorised share capital post-2009 under the Companies Act 2006: transitional and voluntary articles limits, due diligence points and consequences of exceeding allotment maxima

Share allotments are regulated by the Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006). The applicable requirements differ according to the nature of the company proposing the allotment, and in each case depend on whether there is a single class of shares or multiple classes in issue. In addition to the relevant statutory provisions, any proposed allotment of shares within a company requires careful consideration of the following: the company’s articles of association; and whether the concept of authorised share capital remains pertinent to the company The concept of authorised share capital should not be confused with the separate obligation on public companies to maintain an authorised minimum allotted share capital; for guidance on this, see the section on Additional requirements for public companies in Practice Note: Incorporating a company. For more detailed information on share allotments across different company types, see Practice Notes: Allotment and issue of shares—private companies with one class of shares; Allotment and issue of shares—private companies with more than one class...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Philippine Corporations: Incorporation, Governance, Share Capital, Registers, Reporting, Ownership Transfers and Tax under the Revised Corporation Code

This Practice Note forms part of a cross-border guide covering the fundamental issues in setting up particular business entities across global jurisdictions. Member firms within the Multilaw international law firm network respond to key questions on this subject. The guide highlights principal considerations when creating a corporation in the Philippines. As at 13 January 2023. Author: Carina C. Laforteza, SyCip Salazar Hernandez & Gatmaitan, a Multilaw member firm Prepared with input from Multilaw contributors, who provide answers to key questions on this topic across global jurisdictions globally. Common entities What entity type is the focus of this questionnaire? Which other commonly used entities in this jurisdiction are dealt with in another questionnaire response? Corporation-a juridical person constituted under the Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines and filed with the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission: stock corporations-companies with capital stock divided into shares and authorised to distribute to shareholders dividends, or allocations of surplus profits, based on the shares held ...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Court procedure for reduction of share capital under the Companies Act 2006: process, creditor protection, Companies House filings and timetable

It is a core principle of English company law that a limited company with a share capital must preserve and keep intact that capital. Accordingly, a company may not diminish its share capital save only in ways expressly permitted by statute. The capital maintenance doctrine exists to safeguard a company’s creditors by ensuring that the assets standing behind the company’s capital remain readily available to them for future claims and enforcement. The Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006) sets out the mechanisms and procedures by which a limited company can effect a reduction of capital. The CA 2006 restrictions on capital reductions do not extend or apply to unlimited companies. For more detail on that form of entity, see Practice Note: Unlimited companies. This Practice Note concentrates on reductions of capital under CA 2006, Pt 17, Ch 10, with particular emphasis on those implemented by special resolution and confirmed by a court order (the court procedure), as opposed to reductions achieved by special resolution supported by a solvency statement...

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View the related UK Parliament Acts about Authorised minimum share capital

UK PARLIAMENT ACTS
763 The authorised minimum

(1)     “The authorised minimum”, in relation to the nominal value of a public company's allotted share capital is—(a)     £50,000, or(b)     the prescribed euro equivalent.(2)     The Secretary of State may by order prescribe the amount in euros that is for the time being to be treated as equivalent to the sterling amount of the authorised minimum.(3)     This power may be exercised from time to time as appears to the Secretary of State to be appropriate.(4)     The amount prescribed shall be determined by applying an appropriate spot rate of exchange to the sterling amount and rounding

UK PARLIAMENT ACTS
766 Authorised minimum: application where shares denominated in different currencies etc

(1)     The Secretary of State may make provision by regulations as to the application of the authorised minimum in relation to a public company that—[(a)     has shares denominated—(i)     in more than one currency, or(ii)     in a currency other than sterling or euros,](b)     redenominates the whole or part of its allotted share capital, or(c)     allots new shares.(2)     The regulations may make provision as to the currencies, exchange rates and dates by reference to which it is to be determined whether the nominal value of the company's allotted