Powered by Lexis+®
Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
CASE STUDY

“Because of the pure breadth and depth of black letter law research and practical guidance that LexisNexis provides, we don't have to rely on counsel as much as perhaps firms that don't use LexisNexis.”

KaurMaxwell

Access all documents on Cash equivalent transfer value

Cash equivalent transfer value meaning

What does Cash equivalent transfer value mean?
The cash equivalent transfer value (cetv) is the lump‑sum amount placed on a member’s accrued pension benefits for transfer to another pension arrangement (for example, moving from a defined benefit to a defined contribution scheme). In the UK, CETV is a statutory concept under the Pension Schemes Act 1993 and the Occupational Pension Schemes (Transfer Values) Regulations 1996. Trustees must offer at least the statutory cash equivalent calculated in accordance with the Regulations and scheme rules (schemes may pay more if rules permit). For defined benefit schemes, the scheme actuary calculates the CETV using actuarial assumptions set by the trustees on actuarial advice; for defined contribution schemes it is typically the fund value, subject to any permitted adjustments. Members are entitled to one free CETV quotation in any 12‑month period. A quoted CETV is generally guaranteed for three months from the guarantee date, with payment usually required within six months. Transfers from UK defined benefit schemes of £30,000 or more require FCA‑authorised advice. The framework is consistent across England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In Ireland, equivalent “transfer values” are governed by the Pensions Act 1990 and Pensions Authority guidance, with calculations performed by the scheme actuary under scheme rules.
Speed up all aspects of your legal work with tools that help you to work faster and smarter. Win cases, close deals and grow your business–all whilst saving time and reducing risk.

View the related News about Cash equivalent transfer value

NEWS
FTT: SIPP drawdowns from transferred DB rights are Article 17 employment pensions under UK–Portugal DTT; Article 20 'subject to tax' requires actual taxation (Masters v HMRC)

Masters v HMRC [2025] UKFTT 967 (TC) Employed in the UK by Tesco, Mr Masters had joined Tesco PLC’s defined benefit Pension Scheme back in 1983. In April 2016, he arranged for the cash equivalent value of his defined benefit rights—just shy of £6m—to be transferred into a UK SIPP vehicle. He relocated to Portugal in March 2019 and, from the 2019–20 tax year onwards, was treated as non‑UK tax resident. While living in Portugal he was taxed under the Non‑Habitual Resident regime, benefitting from exemptions on foreign‑source income, which encompassed withdrawals of £3.5m from his SIPP. Nevertheless, those withdrawals were taxed at source in the UK, resulting in £1.5m of tax being paid. HMRC then operated a PAYE tax code on the SIPP pension; Mr Masters sought instead the issue of an NT (no tax) code. In July 2020, he filed his UK self‑assessment income tax return for 2019–20, claiming a repayment of the tax deducted from the SIPP withdrawals, on the footing that the income was not...

Read More Right Arrow
NEWS
Pensions Ombudsman upholds PSO calculated as percentage of cash equivalent on valuation day; scheme could encash extra units after market fall (Mr S, CAS-30342–Z1B0)

Original news Mr S (CAS-30342–Z1B0) – 2 July 2024 Summary The PO has dismissed a complaint concerning a PSO. The PSO was correctly determined at the valuation date as a fixed percentage of the complainant’s cash equivalent transfer value. As the scheme’s unit prices fell after the valuation date, the administrators were right to cash in additional units to ensure the same monetary amount, as calculated at that date, was transferred to the ex-spouse’s pension arrangement. The PO’s decision highlights the challenges that can arise even when there is only a short delay in implementing a pension sharing order. What were the facts? Mr S was a member of the Fidelity Master Trust–Sytner Group Retirement Plan Section (the Scheme). A Pension Sharing Order (PSO) was issued against Mr S’s Scheme benefits. Section 29(2) Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (WRPA 1999) provided that: “Where the relevant order specifies a percentage value to be transferred, the appropriate amount …. is the specified percentage of the cash equivalent...

Read More Right Arrow

View the related Practice Notes about Cash equivalent transfer value

PRACTICE NOTES
Valuing DB pension liabilities: scheme-specific funding (technical provisions) and low dependency, buy-out, PPF s143/s179, CETVs, IAS 19/UK GAAP and related funding concepts

THIS PRACTICE NOTE APPLIES IN RELATION TO DEFINED BENEFIT LIABILITIES How defined benefit (DB) liabilities ought to be assessed depends on a number of factors, in particular: the valuation approach to be adopted. Common exercises undertaken comprise the following: scheme-specific funding valuations as required under Part 3 of the Pensions Act 2004 (PeA 2004) solvency (or buy-out) valuations as required by the Occupational Pension Scheme (Scheme Funding) Regulations 2005, SI 2005/337, reg 7 valuations required by the PeA 2004, ss 143 and 179 (often described respectively as s 143 valuations and s 179 valuations) neutral estimates to meet the requirements of Technical Actuarial Standard 300 (Pensions) cash equivalent transfer values (CETV) as specified under the Occupational Pension Schemes (Transfer Values) Regulations 1996, SI 1996/1847 IAS19 and UK GAAP valuations whether the liabilities under review concern past service or future service, as distinct categories This Practice Note sets...

Read More Right Arrow
PRACTICE NOTES
DB to DC transfers and conversions: UK trustees’ duties on CETV, advice and risk warnings, Conditions for Transfers 2021, due diligence, funding, member communications, extensions and monitoring

In this Practice Note, the expressions ‘defined benefit’ or ‘DB benefits’ denote safeguarded benefits for the purposes of section 48 of the Pension Schemes Act 2015 (PSA 2015). Likewise, ‘defined contribution benefit’ or ‘DC benefit’ is used for flexible benefits under PSA 2015, s 74. For further detail on safeguarded and flexible benefits, see Practice Note: Flexible benefits vs safeguarded benefits. Relevant trustee considerations When handling DB to DC transfer requests (or DB to DC conversion requests), trustees of DB occupational pension schemes should take account of the following: Compliance with the cash equivalent transfer value regime Trustees must adhere to the statutory rules of the cash equivalent transfer value (CETV) regime. Those requirements are found in: sections 93–101 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 (PSA 1993), which set out the eligibility conditions and the steps to follow the Occupational Pension Schemes (Transfer Values) Regulations 1996, SI 1996/1847 (the Transfer Regulations), which prescribe how a member’s cash equivalent is to be calculated...

Read More Right Arrow
PRACTICE NOTES
EU Securitisation Regulation: STS (traditional and synthetic), risk retention, investor due diligence, transparency, RTS/ITS and guidelines, repositories, and 2025 reform proposals

STOP PRESS: On 17 June 2025, the European Commission adopted a package of measures proposing amendments to the EU securitisation regime. Headline elements comprise a lighter due diligence and risk analysis duty for institutional investors in EU securitisations, a shift towards a principles-based approach for securitisations overall, and a lower risk retention requirement for sell-side entities in certain securitisation types. The Commission’s proposals are presently being reviewed by the European Parliament and the Council. There is no fixed timetable for this process, though it is expected to take at least 18–24 months. EU Securitisation Regulation and related legislation—background and purpose In September 2015, the Commission issued the Action Plan on Building a Capital Markets Union. The plan set out a broad suite of measures designed to create integrated capital markets across the EU’s Member States—a Capital Markets Union or CMU—to encourage investment and drive growth. The CMU Action Plan stated that, following the crisis, EU securitisation markets remained significantly impaired, harmed by concerns about the securitisation process and...

Read More Right Arrow

View the related Precedents about Cash equivalent transfer value

PRECEDENTS
DB Occupational Pension Scheme Transfer-Out to UK Receiving Arrangement: Member Application and Discharge Precedent with Due Diligence Questionnaire (Conditions for Transfers Regulations 2021) and GMP Equalisation

Name: ________________________________ Date of Birth: ________________________________ Membership Number: __________________ National Insurance Number: ____________________ Company Name: ________________________ Address: ____________________________________ Date Joined Scheme: ___________________ Date of Leaving: ____________________________ To the Trustees of the [ insert name of scheme ] Pension Scheme (the ‘Scheme’). I have benefits within the Scheme and apply to move the value of those benefits from the Scheme as outlined below. This also covers any amounts that would be paid from the Scheme to my dependants or beneficiaries if I were to die. I confirm I have received a statement of entitlement for my Scheme benefits showing the cash equivalent transfer value (CETV) as at my guarantee date. I wish to transfer my benefits to the Receiving Arrangement(s) listed here: Name of Receiving Arrangement: ________________________________ Address of Receiving Arrangement: ________________________________ HMRC Registration Number: ________________________________ DECLARATIONS Decision to transfer out • The choice to transfer my benefits to the Receiving Arrangement is mine alone,...

Read More Right Arrow