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Combustion Activity Permit meaning

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What does Combustion Activity Permit mean?
In practice, a Combustion Activity Permit is an environmental permit to operate combustion plant (for example, boilers, turbines and standby diesel generators), setting emission and operating controls. England and Wales: granted under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016 (as amended) by the Environment Agency (England) or Natural Resources Wales. It covers A1/A2 combustion activities, Medium Combustion Plant (1–50 MW) and specified generators, and is commonly required for back‑up diesel generators at nuclear power stations and other major sites. Scotland: issued by SEPA under the Pollution Prevention and Control (Scotland) Regulations 2012 (as amended). Northern Ireland: issued under the Pollution Prevention and Control (Industrial Emissions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2012 and the Medium Combustion Plant Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2019 by the Northern Ireland Environment Agency. Ireland: regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency via Industrial Emissions licences (≥50 MW) and, for 1–50 MW, the European Union (Medium Combustion Plants) Regulations 2017. Key permit features typically include NOx, SO2 and dust limits, fuel specifications, operating‑hour limits for emergency/standby use, monitoring, reporting and record‑keeping, and requirements on stack height and maintenance. The term is descriptive rather than a defined statutory label, with broadly consistent usage across the UK and Ireland.
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View the related Practice Notes about Combustion Activity Permit

PRACTICE NOTES
Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016: scope, regulators, offences, permits, applications, standard rules, variations, transfers, surrender, exemptions and forthcoming reforms

Introduction Environmental permitting is among the principal environmental regulatory frameworks in the UK. Its purpose is to oversee and limit pollution and emissions into the environment arising from industrial and other operations across the UK. It forms a central strand of UK business regulation, created to manage and oversee activities that could pollute the environment or pose risks to human health. Permits place a suite of conditions on the design and build, running and, in due course, closure of a regulated installation, as well as stipulating how regulated activities are undertaken. The main regulators are the Environment Agency (EA) in England, Natural Resources Body for Wales (NRW), the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA). Local authorities likewise regulate the less polluting processes and sites. The lead government departments/bodies (the appropriate authorities) are the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) for England together with the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (the Secretary of State); Welsh Ministers; Scottish Ministers;...

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