Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) meaning

Role The role of credit rating agents (CRAs) is to deliver an independent, analytical view of the likelihood of payment default, by assessing multiple factors that guide investors on whether to commit to specific securities. Capital market investors are highly sensitive to risk, and some are constrained by their internal constitutional documents from investing in lower grade instruments. As a rule, the greater the investment risk, the higher the return (interest/coupon) demanded by investors. Ratings may apply to both the company issuing the instruments and the instruments themselves. An issuer’s debt can be rated apart from the issuer, for example where the issuer is a special purpose vehicle created solely for the issuance, or where the debt benefits from credit enhancements (eg a guarantee) that lift it above the issuer’s own standing rating. For example, the following can be rated: the issuer senior debt/syndicated loans medium term notes (MTNs) commercial paper (CP) fixed income securities sovereign debt residential mortgage...

This Practice Note This Practice Note outlines the principal documents needed for a commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) deal, identifying the principal parties to each, the salient issues to assess in them, and the stage in the process at which they ought to be executed. As with any financing method or transaction, there are many variations in how the detailed terms of any given transaction may function, which fall outside the remit of this Practice Note. Furthermore, unless expressly stated, the requirements of specific jurisdictions—most notably the United States—in relation to a CMBS transaction are not addressed in this Practice Note. This Practice Note should be read alongside Practice Note: Key parties, documents and terms of a commercial mortgage-back securities transaction. It focuses on documents, participants and timing considerations, rather than prescribing structures or variations, and is intended as guidance for reference purposes only...

Banking & Finance glossary A Auditing and Accounting Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) The foremost Islamic, international, autonomous, independent, not-for-profit corporate body that develops and issues accounting, auditing, governance, ethics and Shari’ah benchmarks and standards for Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) and the wider Islamic finance sector. Founded in Bahrain in 1991, it is backed by a number of institutional members across more than 45 countries, including central banks and regulatory authorities, financial institutions, accounting and auditing practices, and legal firms. Its pronouncements are currently applied by leading Islamic financial institutions across the world and have advanced a progressive and gradual harmonisation of global Islamic finance practice. It also delivers professional qualification programmes—notably Certified Islamic Professional Accountant (CIPA), Certified Shari’ah Adviser and Auditor (CSAA), and the corporate compliance programme—in efforts to strengthen the industry’s human capital and governance frameworks. For further details, see Practice Note: Key participants in the Islamic finance industry—Accounting and Auditing Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). Acceleration Acceleration is the formal action...

Signing and Closing Memorandum A Signing and Closing Memorandum is needed to facilitate the orderly completion of a complex deal. This template signing and closing memorandum outlines actions to be undertaken to finalise a commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) transaction. Further documents or actions might be necessary, subject to the particulars of the transaction in some cases...