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Custody Detention Officer meaning

What does Custody Detention Officer mean?
Custody Detention officer (cdo) is a practical term used in police custody suites for staff who manage detainees’ care, rights and processing from booking-in to release. In England and Wales, the underlying statutory roles are: (i) the custody officer under Part IV of PACE 1984 (sections 36–39), usually a sergeant at a designated police station, who alone may authorise detention, keep detention under review, arrange charge where the evidential threshold is met, and authorise release; and (ii) detention officers designated under the Police Reform Act 2002, who are civilian staff performing specified custody functions. Many forces use “Custody Detention Officer” as a job title for designated civilian staff. All custody functions must comply with PACE 1984 and the PACE Codes of practice (notably Code C). In Northern Ireland, similar duties arise under the Police and Criminal Evidence (NI) Order 1989, with a custody officer responsible for detention and release decisions. In Scotland, equivalent functions are carried out by custody sergeants and Police Custody and Security Officers under the Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 and the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2016; “CDO” is not a statutory term. In Ireland, custody is overseen by the “member in charge” under the Criminal Justice...
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View the related Checklists about Custody Detention Officer

CHECKLISTS
Template letter to Officer in the Case: no arrest of voluntary interviewee; PACE 1984 s24 necessity and Code G; notify custody sergeant – England and Wales

Attendance at [ insert name of police station ] police station on [ insert date ] at [ insert time ] Dear [Sir/Madam], We act for [ insert client's name ], who has confirmed they will attend an interview at [ insert name of police station ] police station at [ insert time ] on [ insert date ]. As you will know, [ insert client's name ] will be present on a voluntary basis, has fully co-operated with your investigation and continues to do so. Accordingly, we ask that the Custody Sergeant is kindly advised in advance that there is no necessity for [ insert client's name ] to be arrested...

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View the related Practice Notes about Custody Detention Officer

PRACTICE NOTES
England and Wales: Breach of Police Bail—Pre/Post-Charge Conditions, Failure to Surrender, Street Bail, Arrest Powers and Procedure under PACE 1984 and the Bail Act 1976

This Practice Note addresses breaches of police bail conditions and failures to attend the police station or court following release on bail from the police station. For general guidance on police bail, see Practice Notes: Police bail, Applicable bail period and How to make representations for bail at the police station. Breach of pre-charge bail conditions Where a police officer has reasonable grounds to believe that pre-charge bail conditions have been broken, they may arrest the suspect without a warrant. However, breaching a pre-charge bail condition is not, in itself, a criminal offence. Once in detention, a decision must be taken on whether to charge the suspect with the offence for which they were originally bailed, or whether to re-release them on bail. On return to the police station, the PACE 1984 clock (the 24-hour detention period) continues from the point at which the suspect was last in custody. An additional three hours are added to the clock to allow the police further time to obtain a charging...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Intimate Searches under PACE Code C: Authorisation, Class A Drugs and Other Concealed Articles, Locations, Force and Defence Lawyer Guidance (England and Wales)

Authorising and ordering intimate searches An intimate search means a physical examination of any of a suspect’s bodily orifices except the mouth. It is an invasive procedure, not merely a visual check. Only an arrested person held in police detention may be subjected to an intimate search. PACE 1984 Code C is engaged. Such a search may be authorised solely by an officer of inspector rank or above who has reasonable grounds to believe that: a detainee has secreted on their person: something capable of causing physical injury to themselves or others, and they might injure themselves or others whilst in police detention or court custody, or a detainee: may have Class A drugs hidden on their person, and at the time of arrest, was in possession of those drugs intending to supply or export them An officer must not...

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PRACTICE NOTES
PACE 1984 Police Station Detention: Relevant Time, Reviews (Pre- and Post-charge), Time Limits, Extensions and Warrants (England and Wales)

Reviews of detention before charge Under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE 1984), a person held at a police station must have their detention reviewed at intervals to confirm that continued custody is justified. This obligation applies solely to individuals in police detention, regardless of whether they have been charged with an offence. Each review must be carried out by an officer of at least inspector rank who has taken no direct part in the investigation; this officer acts as the review officer. The review is intended to decide if there is adequate evidence to charge the suspect and, if not, whether keeping the suspect in custody is necessary to secure or preserve evidence, or to obtain it through questioning. Before any review is undertaken, the review officer must remind the suspect of the right to legal advice, unless the suspect is asleep. The detainee (unless asleep), or their solicitor, must also be given the chance to make representations, either orally or in writing, about the...

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