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EWA meaning

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What does EWA mean?
EWA (Early Works agreement) describes a short-form construction contract used to authorise limited “early works” before the main building contract is executed. Typical packages include surveys and investigations, design development, site set-up, enabling or demolition, utilities diversions, and procurement of long‑lead items. The term is not defined by statute or case law; it is a descriptive label widely used across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland with broadly consistent practice. Key features usually include: a tightly defined scope and deliverables; pricing as lump sum or cost‑reimbursable with a financial cap; programme obligations; health and safety/CDM appointments; payment provisions; allocation of design responsibility; quality standards; insurance; intellectual property licences; ownership/vesting of goods and materials; security (e.g. bond or parent guarantee); collateral warranties where permanent works are undertaken; change control; termination (often at will); and capped liability. EWAs commonly state there is no obligation to enter the main contract and often exclude liquidated damages. Public bodies must structure EWAs to comply with procurement law (e.g. Public Contracts Regulations 2015, Scottish Regulations 2015, and Irish procurement rules). EWAs are usually bespoke, though analogous forms include JCT PCSAs (for services), NEC contracts adapted for early works, and enabling works under Irish CWMF PW‑CF forms....
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NEWS
UK Supreme Court clarifies Article 8 ECHR in extradition: discretionary foreign early-release prospects receive little weight; courts recognise only bare possibility, save in rare, agreed-evidence cases.

Andrysiewicz (Appellant) v Circuit Court in Lodz, Poland (Respondent) [2025] UKSC 23 Background On 23 September 2020, the Circuit Court in Lodz issued a request for the extradition of Ewa Andrysiewicz to Poland so that she could serve a two-year custodial sentence arising from four linked fraud offences committed between 2007 and 2008. That sentence had initially been suspended for five years but was later activated in full after she failed to comply with the suspension conditions. Following her arrest in London on 21 January 2023, Andrysiewicz contested extradition, arguing that her removal would be a disproportionate interference with her right to respect for private and family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). To advance her Article 8 case, she relied on the prospect that, if an application under the Polish Penal Code succeeded, she might not be required to serve the remaining portion of the sentence. The district judge nevertheless ordered her extradition to Poland to serve the two-year term, and...

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PRACTICE NOTES
FSMA 2000 change of control: offences, criminal sanctions, and FCA/PRA enforcement powers (objections, restriction notices, share sale orders), with prosecutions and final notices

Part XII of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA 2000) Part XII of FSMA 2000 obliges controllers and prospective controllers to secure approval from the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) or the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) prior to acquiring, or increasing, control in a UK authorised firm, and to inform the appropriate regulator when they decrease or cease such control thereafter. The FCA and PRA likewise expect UK authorised firms to notify them when a person reduces, or no longer holds, control in the firm. This Practice Note considers the criminal and regulatory consequences of failing to follow the change of control regime in FSMA 2000, Part XII and the linked FCA and PRA rules. It also summarises the powers available to the FCA and PRA under the controllers regime to: object to an individual or entity holding control over a UK authorised person impose restrictions on shares or voting power that have been acquired improperly order the sale of shares or...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Forthcoming pensions litigation in England and Wales—case tracker by topic: High Court, Financial List and appeals

Death benefits and trustee discretion Kordylas and another v Pensions Ombudsman Entries in this tracker are grouped by topic. Those topics appear in the Table of Contents on the left-hand side of the page. Next hearing: Chancery appeal. Case reference: CH-2024-000019. Representation The Appellants, Ewa Kordylas and Wlodzimierz Kordylas, are at present shown as litigants in person The Respondent, Trustees of Royal Mail Defined Contribution Plan, is represented by Hogan Lovells International Issue On 26 January 2024, the Appellants lodged an application for appeal in the Chancery Division challenging a decision of the Pensions Ombudsman. In the determination concerning Mrs S (CAS-45582-S0J0) dated 12 October 2023, Mrs S complained to the Pensions Ombudsman, in fact, that the Trustees of the Royal Mail Defined Contribution Plan had wrongly exercised their discretion by directing part of a lump-sum death benefit to the deceased member’s girlfriend instead of to the member’s family members. The Pensions Ombudsman dismissed the complaint, concluding that the...

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