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Funeral plan contract meaning

What does Funeral plan contract mean?
A funeral plan contract is an agreement under which a consumer prepays for funeral goods or services to be provided on their death, and the provider undertakes to provide, or secure the provision of, that funeral. In the UK (England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland), the term is defined in the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001 (RAO) and such contracts are a “specified investment”. Carrying on the business of entering into or carrying out funeral plan contracts is a regulated activity requiring FCA authorisation and compliance with applicable conduct, prudential and client asset/trust or insurance‑backing requirements. Typical structures involve payments (lump sum or instalments) held on trust or used to purchase a life policy to fund the funeral. Common issues include cancellation/transfer rights, nomination of a funeral director, exclusions, and the treatment of funds on provider insolvency. The UK position is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland because FCA regulation applies UK‑wide. In Ireland, there is no equivalent bespoke financial services regime for prepaid funeral plans. Their legal character depends on structure: insurance‑linked arrangements fall within insurance regulation, while stand‑alone plans are governed primarily by contract and consumer protection law.
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View the related Checklists about Funeral plan contract

CHECKLISTS
Pre-paid funeral plans: UK regulatory timeline to FCA authorisation and FSCS protection (2016-2023)

ARCHIVED: This Practice Note is archived and is no longer maintained. Amid concerns about potential consumer harm in the pre-paid funeral plan market, HM Treasury launched a call for evidence on sector regulation in June 2018. Responses indicated that detriment was occurring and that mandatory regulation was required. After evaluating various options, including establishing a new statutory regulator, the UK government concluded that extending Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) oversight to all funeral plan providers was the most effective and proportionate way to strengthen market regulation. On 1 June 2019, HM Treasury opened a consultation to gather stakeholder views on proposed legislative changes to bring every funeral plan provider within the FCA’s jurisdiction. The government issued its consultation response in March 2020, confirming its final policy to amend the regulatory framework accordingly. It should be noted that, under article 59(1) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001, SI 2001/544 (RAO), entering into a funeral plan contract as a provider was already a regulated activity…

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View the related Practice Notes about Funeral plan contract

PRACTICE NOTES
UK funeral plan regulation under FSMA/RAO: entering into and carrying out contracts, intermediaries, appointed representatives, and 2021 RAO amendments

Scope of this Practice Note This Practice Note outlines information on the regulated activities of entering, as provider, into funeral plan contracts and performing funeral plan contracts as provider under article 59 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001, SI 2001/544 (RAO), as amended from time to time. It also highlights the Financial Conduct Authority’s (FCA) regulatory framework as it applies to those undertaking these regulated funeral plan activities. Entering into funeral plan contracts Under RAO, SI 2001/544, art 59(1), entering into a funeral plan contract in the capacity of provider is a regulated activity. The FCA defines a ‘provider’ as the person who receives the pre-payments and undertakes to provide, or to arrange the provision of, the funeral at a future point. This could be the funeral director or a third party that arranges for someone else to deliver the funeral. A funeral plan contract is a contract where: a person (‘the customer’) makes one or more...

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View the related UK Parliament Acts about Funeral plan contract

UK PARLIAMENT ACTS
19 The general prohibition

19  The general prohibition(1)     No person may carry on a regulated activity in the United Kingdom, or purport to do so, unless he is—(a)     an authorised person; or(b)     an exempt person.(2)     The prohibition is referred to in this Act as the general prohibition.

UK PARLIAMENT ACTS
[22 Regulated activities]

(1)     An activity is a regulated activity for the purposes of this Act if it is an activity of a specified kind which is carried on by way of business and—(a)     relates to an investment of a specified kind; or(b)     in the case of an activity of a kind which is also specified for the purposes of this paragraph, is carried on in relation to property of any kind.[(1A)     An activity is also a regulated activity for the purposes of this Act if it is an activity of a specified kind which is carried