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Green Deal meaning

Published by a LexisNexis EU Law expert
What does Green Deal mean?
In legal practice, “Green Deal” commonly denotes the European Green Deal: the EU’s policy programme to deliver climate neutrality, biodiversity recovery and climate adaptation, driving legislation on energy, environment, trade and sustainable finance. The term is not a statutory definition; it derives from the European commission’s policy communication, under which binding measures have been enacted, including the EU Climate Law (net‑zero by 2050; at least 55% emissions reduction by 2030), the Fit for 55 package, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), and sustainable finance and reporting rules (Taxonomy, SFDR, CSRD). In Ireland, these instruments apply directly or by transposition and shape permitting, procurement, product standards, disclosures and corporate governance. In England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, the term is used descriptively to track EU measures with extraterritorial effects (for example CBAM, supply‑chain and product compliance), and to benchmark domestic climate and ESG regulation; certain EU goods rules may apply in Northern Ireland under the Windsor Framework. Practitioners encounter the Green Deal in regulatory due diligence, contracts (change in law), financing, M&A, trade and sustainability reporting. Not to be confused with the former UK consumer energy‑efficiency “Green Deal” scheme.
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CHECKLISTS
Green Deal in property transactions—disclosure, acknowledgements, consents, charges and MEES: a due diligence checklist (England and Wales)

The Green Deal The Green Deal was a government initiative enabling households and businesses to carry out energy efficiency upgrades to domestic and commercial buildings using a ‘pay-as-you-save’ model. Approved Green Deal providers sourced low-cost finance for the works with no advance payment required. Instead, the cost of the efficiency measures was added to the property’s energy bills and settled in instalments by the energy bill payer, in accordance with the Green Deal Golden Rule, namely that the anticipated monetary savings from the measures would be equal to or exceed the charges applied to the bill. Responsibility for repayment is attached to the property itself, and therefore passes to any new owner or occupier on sale or letting. The Energy Company Obligation (ECO), which replaced the Carbon Emissions Reduction Target and the Community Energy Saving Programme, operated alongside the Green Deal. The Green Deal was brought in across Great Britain by the Energy Act 2011 (EnA 2011) and given effect through various regulations and orders, including the Green Deal...

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NEWS
UK public law weekly update: Brexit reset and Gibraltar deal; key judicial review and ECHR rulings; procurement, subsidy control, FOI and data protection—5 March 2026

In this issue: Brexit headlines Brexit SIs Post-Brexit transition guidance Constitutional and administrative law Judicial review Equality and human rights Public Procurement Subsidy control and State aid Information law Other Public Law news LexTalk®Public Law: a Lexis®Nexis community Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Useful information Brexit headlines The Foreign Affairs Committee urges a White Paper on the UK-EU reset and the publication of the Dynamic Alignment Bill. Its Third Report of Session 2024–26, From a Common Understanding to Common Ground: Building a UK EU Strategic Partnership fit for the future, assesses the government’s approach and progress on reconfiguring UK-EU relations. Aimed at shaping parliamentary scrutiny of the next phase of UK-EU engagement, it lands while discussions with the EU and internal cross-government efforts continue. The Committee concludes that, although the Lancaster House summit in May 2025 created a platform...

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NEWS
Life sciences law update: UK and EU IP, medicines advertising, medical devices (MDR/IVDR), data/AI, MHRA/EAMS and naloxone changes, research governance and ethics

In this issue: Intellectual property Medicines advertising Medical devices Data protection in life sciences Pharmaceuticals—regulatory framework Research and development Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Useful information Intellectual property Ian Jones, partner at Gill Jennings & Every LLP, reviews upcoming changes to UK marketing authorisations (MAs) and supplementary protection certificates (SPCs) following the UK Intellectual Property Office’s statutory guidance on SPCs for medicines, set to apply from 1 January 2025. On 31 October 2024, the UK IPO issued guidance detailing significant updates to MAs for medicines in the UK, grounded in the Windsor Framework, which will come into force on 1 January 2025. These reforms will influence existing and prospective SPCs, as well as the types of authorisation used to support SPC applications. See News Analysis: Changes to marketing authorisations and SPCs in the UK. The Patents Court has revoked two mRNA patents related...

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NEWS
EU Green Deal delivery tied to competitiveness, keeping heavy industry and political-centre support; Belgian presidency cites Letta single-market roadmap while abstaining on stalled Nature Restoration Law

If we are to deliver the Green Deal—and I regard it as vital to deliver the Green Deal in its entirety: everything it contains, within the timetable we have endorsed—we must have an economic foundation strong enough to support it, De Croo told a press conference in Brussels, convened to mark the ‘mid-term’ of the six‑month Belgian presidency of the EU. We must also retain heavy industry, for instance, here in Europe, he continued, arguing that if such firms shift to countries with laxer environmental rules, the planet will be worse off for it as a result overall...

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PRACTICE NOTES
EU Clean Energy Package: legislative framework, electricity market design, energy efficiency, renewables and consumer rights—overview with Green Deal and 2024 reform updates [Archived]

ARCHIVED : This Practice Note has been archived and is not maintained . Purpose In late November 2016, the European Commission formally issued a Communication titled ‘Clean Energy for All Europeans’ as part of the Energy Union, intended to support and accelerate the shift to a low-carbon economy (see Practice Note: EU 2050 low-carbon economy—snapshot). The Clean Energy Package—also referred to as the EU ‘Winter Package’ or ‘Winter Energy Package’—brought forward eight new legislative measures, designed to comprehensively reshape the electricity market, in practice, bolster security of energy supply, set governance rules and frameworks for the Energy Union, put energy efficiency first, secure global leadership in renewables, on a global stage, and ensure a fair deal for consumers. The Energy Union, one of the Juncker Commission’s ten priorities, long served as the EU’s principal vehicle for, and contribution to, a comprehensive, worldwide move towards a low-carbon economy. Then, as now, indeed, the Commission sought EU leadership of the clean energy transition, viewing the package as a chance to...

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PRACTICE NOTES
COVID-19: Insolvency court practice in England and Wales covering remote hearings, MIPD 2021, CE-file, winding-up petitions, commercial rent protections, and statutory declarations by video

This Practice Note is archived and no longer updated. It addresses the impact on restructuring and insolvency court business arising from temporary measures introduced due to coronavirus (COVID-19). For the implications for litigation more generally, see Practice Note: Coronavirus (COVID-19) implications for dispute resolution [Archived]. Are the courts operating normally? The Supreme Court continues to deal with cases, with both hearings and judgments taking place either in person or via remote participation. The Court of Appeal building is open during the hours of 10 am to 4.30 pm (Monday to Friday). From 14 February 2022, e-filing is compulsory for legally represented parties in the Court of Appeal—see LNB News 14/02/2022 58. The RCJ remains open, including the Fees Office. Fees can also be paid by telephone between the hours of 10 am and 4 pm, or by email (RCJfeespayments@justice.gov.uk)—see LNB News 01/03/2021 17. The appointment-based system is available; appointments can be booked by calling 0203 936 8957. The Fees Office has relocated to the West Green Building. ...

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PRACTICE NOTES
EU Law Glossary: Legal Acts, Institutions, Competences and Key Policy Initiatives

The EU glossary brings together and clarifies terms regularly used in EU law. Blue economy The European Union’s blue economy covers all activities and sectors linked to oceans, seas and coastlines, whether operating directly in the marine environment (eg shipping, seafood, energy production) or on land (eg ports, shipyards, coastal infrastructures). Circular Economy Action Plan In March 2020, under the European Green Deal, the European Commission adopted a new Circular Economy Action Plan (CEAP). The CEAP seeks to: make sustainable products the norm across the EU prioritise sectors likely to be highly affected by circularity, such as construction and buildings, batteries and vehicles, water, packaging, plastics, batteries, electronics empower consumers and public procurers cut waste For further details on the CEAP, see News Analysis: New circular economy action plan published, Sustainable products and supply chains (EU Law)—overview and Practice Note: EU Environment—horizon scanner, which covers key new and upcoming EU legislation and consultations relating to waste regulation,...

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