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Grubbing meaning

What does Grubbing mean?
Grubbing is the removal of tree stumps, roots and root mats from the ground as part of site clearance and enabling works before construction starts. The term is descriptive and widely used in construction contracts (e.g. JCT and NEC) rather than a defined statutory term, although 'grubbing up' appears in hedgerow protection legislation. Grubbing may require consent where vegetation is protected (Tree Preservation Orders or conservation areas), a felling licence (for volumes/locations in forestry laws), or hedgerow consent. Ecology and planning controls often apply (e.g. BS 5837 root protection areas, protected species, planning conditions, EIA/CEMP obligations). Arisings (stumps, roots and soils) must be handled as waste in compliance with duty of care, permitting and biosecurity requirements (including invasive non-native species such as Japanese knotweed). Method statements and permits to dig are typically required under CDM and health and safety law, with utility searches to manage underground services risk. Usage is broadly consistent across England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, but consent regimes differ (for example: Forestry Act 1967 and Hedgerows Regulations 1997 in England and Wales; Northern Ireland’s hedgerow controls and TPOs; Ireland’s Forestry Act 2014 and Planning and Development Act 2000).
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NEWS
European Commission consultation on draft implementing regulation amending 2022/1475: expanded CAP wine interventions (grubbing-up, pest prevention) and strengthened Member States' expenditure reporting obligations; responses due 23 June 2026

The European Commission has opened a consultation to gather feedback on a draft implementing regulation revising Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1475, updating EU requirements for reporting data on interventions in the wine sector, supporting the monitoring and evaluation of the common agricultural policy (CAP)...

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View the related Practice Notes about Grubbing

PRACTICE NOTES
Construction Law Glossary—‘G’: Contracts, Claims, Guarantees, Pricing, VAT and Building Safety

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z GC Works A suite of construction contracts produced by the government (by what was then the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions) for building and engineering projects in the public sector. They are no longer updated. General requirements An alternative name for project overhead costs, ie essential expenses incurred during the project that are not directly connected to construction activity (for example, the hire and rental of contractor's premises and general support and supervisory staff costs)...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Demolition Works: Legal, Regulatory and Contractual Issues for Construction Lawyers, including Planning, Building Act Notifications, Party Walls, CDM, Health and Safety, and Waste Management

This Practice Note explores key matters for construction solicitors on schemes featuring demolition, from planning and Building Act 1984 (BA 1984) obligations, party wall considerations, health and safety (including how the CDM Regulations apply) to handling demolition waste. It further reviews the contractual forms used to procure a demolition contractor, the process for their appointment, and the surveys or studies commonly carried out ahead of commencement. What does demolition involve? Demolition does not always equate to total clearance of a building or structure—it may span from ‘soft strip’ works during refurbishment (for example, taking out internal partitions or stripping M&E systems) to complete demolition of the entire asset, including removing and grubbing out foundations. It might serve as the opening phase of a wider build to free the site for new development, form an element of modifications to an existing property, or be the project in its own right. A vacant, cleared plot can represent a significantly more valuable asset and be more appealing to developers/investors than...

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