Heritable creditor meaning

When taking a lease or buying from a heritable creditor in possession, the title deeds should include: the original instrument or a certified copy of the standard security by which the heritable creditor asserts title proof that the right to enforce the standard security has crystallised (namely, that a default has occurred and calling-up procedures have been observed), see Practice Note: Enforcing standard security—Scotland The standard security will be recorded against the property title; however, you should also confirm that it: has been filed at Companies House has been validly executed, see Practice Note: Execution of documents under Scots law and Registers of Scotland—guidance on execution of documents in counterpart includes provisions enabling the heritable creditor to call up and sell or lease In most instances, standard securities contain an express power to enforce upon the occurrence of...

A glossary of frequently used terms and phrases in Scottish Private Client law, with the closest England and Wales equivalents (where applicable) and links to helpful websites Ab intestato Meaning From someone who dies without a will; describes property taken under the laws of intestate succession. Nearest English equivalent None Action of specific implement Meaning A court action seeking an order compelling a party to carry out a particular act. In Scotland there is no division between equitable and legal remedies, unlike England and Wales. Nearest English equivalent Specific performance (an equitable remedy for breach of contract that can be ordered alongside, or in place of, damages) Advance notice Meaning An entry in the relevant property register that protects the grantee of a deed intended for registration in the Land Register of Scotland. The protected period of 35 days begins on the day after registration....

This Practice Note examines the enforcement of standard security over heritable property in Scotland. Legal framework The regime governing enforcement of standard securities sits in, and is derived from, Part II of the Conveyancing and Feudal Reform (Scotland) Act 1970 (CFR(S)A 1970). The statutory framework originally set out in the CFR(S)A 1970 has been significantly modified for securities over properties used for residential purposes, principally by the following: Mortgage Rights (Scotland) Act 2001, and Home Owner and Debtor Protection (Scotland) Act 2010 When considering enforcement of any standard security, the reference point is the security instrument itself and, in particular, the operation and application of the ‘Standard Conditions’ contained in CFR(S)A 1970, Sch 3. From an enforcement standpoint, normally the key Standard Conditions to note in practice are: Standard Condition 9—which defines the circumstances in which a debtor is to be treated as being in default, and Standard Condition 10—which describes the creditor’s suite of rights once...

This is a glossary of common words and expressions used in Scottish insolvency law with the nearest England and Wales insolvency law equivalent (where relevant) Absolute insolvency Meaning: When a person’s liabilities are greater than the overall worth of their assets. Nearest English equivalent: Balance sheet insolvency. Accountant in Bankruptcy (AiB) Meaning: A Scottish Government agency overseeing the regulation of personal bankruptcy (sequestration and Protected Trust Deeds) in Scotland, and able to serve as trustee in sequestrations where no insolvency practitioner is appointed. It also maintains records of corporate insolvencies in Scotland (receivership and liquidations only) but does not perform the role of Official Receiver. See Practice Note: Scotland: the Accountant in Bankruptcy. Nearest English equivalent: N/A. Accountant of Court Meaning: A court-appointed officer within Scottish Courts and Tribunals who administers funds consigned to the Accountant of Court pursuant to a Court of Session interlocutor or during liquidation proceedings. They oversee Judicial Factors or Administrators appointed by the Court to manage estates...