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Incremental facilities meaning

What does Incremental facilities mean?
In syndicated loan practice, an incremental facility (often called an accordion) is a contractual mechanism in a facilities agreement that lets a borrower increase commitments or add a new tranche without a full amendment, if agreed conditions are satisfied. It is not defined by legislation or case law; it is a market term used in LMA‑style documentation across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland. Typical conditions include: pro forma compliance with financial covenants (for example, a leverage ratio), no default, use-of-proceeds limits, and adherence to a cap or basket. The additional debt is usually documented by an increase notice, with existing or new lenders electing to participate. Terms commonly mirror the existing facility, subject to agreed parameters on pricing and maturity; ranking and guarantee/security coverage are ordinarily pari passu. Consent is limited to the participating incremental lenders (and the agent where relevant), provided the conditions are met. This distinguishes incremental/accordion debt from structural adjustments, which generally require wider syndicate consent. Incremental facilities provide a faster, more flexible route to raise add‑on debt for acquisitions, capex or refinancings, subject to any local law constraints on guarantees, security and corporate benefit.
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View the related Practice Notes about Incremental facilities

PRACTICE NOTES
Leveraged Finance Incremental (‘Accordion’) Facilities and Incremental Equivalent Debt: Market Usage, LMA Mechanics, Yield Caps, Security and Drafting Issues

What are incremental facilities? An incremental facility is a provision in a credit agreement that, once certain pre-agreed conditions are met, gives a borrower the latitude to take on further, or enlarged, debt commitments. Those additional commitments will usually and ordinarily enjoy guarantees and security on the same footing as the existing facilities. Such arrangements are commonly nicknamed “accordion” facilities because the overall commitments under the credit agreement expand when incremental debt is raised. Typical deal structure—where/when are they used Flexibility for incremental debt is a familiar element of sponsor-backed transactions in both the large-cap and mid-cap space. The Loan Market Association’s leveraged finance form of loan agreement (the LMA Credit Document) now provides optional drafting to include this feature within the form. In mid-cap deals, the expectation is generally confined to pari passu ranking senior term incremental facilities, which also sit alongside the incumbent senior term lines. An exception is seen in certain unitranche super-senior mid-cap structures, which also permit additional super-senior term debt. In large-cap...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Acquisition and Leveraged Finance: Practitioner’s A–Z of Terms, Covenants, Structures and Jargon

This glossary sets out many of the expressions commonly used in the leveraged finance market. Words appearing in the definitions in bold are defined elsewhere in this glossary. For further banking terminology, please refer to the main Banking & Finance Glossary... Acquisition finance glossary—A Acceleration Acceleration is the formal action taken by the agent, on the instructions of the majority lenders, following an event of default, such as making a demand for early repayment of the loan. See Practice Note: Accelerating a loan for more information... Accordion feature/accordion facility An accordion, also called an incremental debt feature, is a mechanism in the facilities agreement that, provided specified conditions are satisfied (for example, pro forma compliance with a leverage test), permits those lenders under the facilities agreement who wish to do so to advance additional debt. The terms for that extra debt are typically captured in an increase notice. This accordion or incremental debt flexibility is different from structural adjustment, which usually requires the majority consent...

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PRACTICE NOTES
Senior facilities in leveraged acquisition finance: term loans (A/B/C, TLB, unitranche), RCFs, incremental/capex/acquisition facilities, LMA documentation, lender profiles, security and intercreditor issues

This Practice Note This Practice Note serves as a primer on the facilities commonly included in a leveraged senior facilities agreement (SFA) and considers: the key attributes of each category of senior facility the types of senior lenders typically involved how the terms of the senior facilities are documented the security package and intercreditor position for senior facilities For an introductory overview of acquisition and leveraged finance, see Practice Note: Introductory guide to acquisition finance. For fuller detail on standard terms for senior facilities, see Practice Note: Introductory guide to leveraged finance facilities agreements. Definitions for many of the expressions used in this Practice Note are set out in the Glossary of acquisition finance terms and jargon...

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