Powered by Lexis+®
CASE STUDY

“It's hard to quantify, right now. But at a guess, I'd say it's probably more than 50% faster, at times. It's literally that quick. We've found to be an essential practical tool. We're very satisfied.”

Walsall Council

Access all documents on Lender of record

Lender of record meaning

What does Lender of record mean?
lender of record describes the person or entity currently recorded as the “Lender” under the finance documents (typically an LMA-based facility agreement) and on the Agent’s register of Lenders. It is a market/contractual term, not defined by statute or case law, and is used consistently across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland. The lender of record holds the legal lender rights against the borrower: to receive principal and interest, vote and consent to amendments and waivers, and enforce on default. It is the party recognised for payment mechanics and, where relevant, for withholding tax and treaty relief. In secured deals, the lender of record is usually a Secured Party (with security held by a security agent/trustee). The original lender is the first lender of record. Following a legal assignment, transfer or novation (for example via an LMA Transfer Certificate or assignment agreement), the transferee becomes lender of record when the transfer takes effect and is entered in the register; the transferor then ceases to be lender of record. By contrast, a sub-participation or risk participation does not change the lender of record; the participant has only contractual rights against the seller. In Scotland, transfers are effected by assignation/novation with intimation,...
Speed up all aspects of your legal work with tools that help you to work faster and smarter. Win cases, close deals and grow your business–all whilst saving time and reducing risk.

View the related Checklists about Lender of record

CHECKLISTS
UK corporate loans: direct and indirect tax checklist for bilateral and syndicated borrowing (interest relief, CIR, transfer pricing, hybrids, withholding tax, VAT, stamp duty, SDRT, FATCA and CRS)

Checklist This Checklist sets out the principal direct and indirect tax considerations that a corporate borrower within the scope of UK corporation tax (a UK corporate borrower) ought to assess both prior to entering into a loan and over the life of that loan... It is designed to be used as a Checklist by the tax adviser to a UK corporate borrower, offering a concise outline of the relevant tax matters and providing space for the adviser to record notes... This Checklist proceeds on the basis that: the borrower is a company within the charge to UK corporation tax in relation to the loan, that is, either a UK tax resident company or a non‑UK tax resident company for which the loan is attributable to its UK permanent establishment (a UK PE), or attributable to the non‑UK resident company’s trade of dealing in or developing UK land; and the borrower and the lender are unconnected parties dealing at arm’s length ...

Read More Right Arrow
CHECKLISTS
Positive covenants on title: due diligence, enforcement and liability of successors in title—practitioner checklist (England and Wales)

This checklist is intended for use in a due diligence process where a purchaser, tenant or lender is examining title to property that is burdened by, or enjoys the benefit of, positive covenants. It sets out the relevant matters to consider when reviewing and reporting on positive covenants. Are there any positive covenants affecting the property? A positive covenant is a commitment to perform an act or to make a financial contribution to something. Typical examples in property transactions include covenants to erect and keep in repair a fence, or to contribute towards the upkeep of a shared driveway or other communal facilities. HM Land Registry has no duty or authority to record the benefit of a positive covenant on a registered title...

Read More Right Arrow

View the related News about Lender of record

NEWS
UK share incentives: lifting of bankers' bonus cap, FRC Wates reporting review, FTSE 100 CEO pay at record high-weekly highlights, 15 August 2024

Corporate governance Barclays and Citigroup to lift bankers’ bonus cap Reports indicate Barclays plc will be the first UK lender to remove the bonus ceiling for its material risk takers, after shareholders at its May 2024 AGM authorised the board to set whatever fixed-to-variable pay ratios it deems suitable (see: Share Incentives weekly highlights-9 May 2024). The previous cap stemmed from EU-derived rules applying to UK staff, which the FCA and PRA abolished with effect from 31 October 2023 via their joint policy statement PS9/23-Remuneration: Ratio between fixed and variable components of total remuneration (bonus cap)-see: Share Incentives weekly highlights-26 October 2023-Company law, governance and regulatory issues. Mirroring JPMorgan’s stance, Barclays is expected to hold base salaries for material risk takers steady while permitting variable awards up to ten times fixed pay, replacing the prior two-times ceiling. There are also reports that Citigroup is making comparable changes for its London-based employees...

Read More Right Arrow

View the related Practice Notes about Lender of record

PRACTICE NOTES
Hong Kong lending, security, guarantees and enforcement: market developments, licensing, perfection priorities, insolvency and intercreditor issues, and recognition of English law documents and judgments

Loan market and developments As the financial centre of the Asia Pacific region and a key channel for Chinese offshore borrowing, Hong Kong stands among the biggest and most active syndicated loan hubs in Asia Pacific (excluding Japan), often contributing more than 20% of the region’s total syndicated volumes. A sustained spell of low interest rates and plentiful liquidity across Hong Kong’s banking system has kept funding widely accessible to borrowers. Bloomberg indicates that, in the sustainability-linked loan arena, Hong Kong led the Asia Pacific region (excluding Japan), delivering a record 31.4% share of overall issuance. This strong demand has also boosted HKD-denominated activity, making HKD the second most utilised currency in the sustainability-linked loan market for H1 2024... Please provide a brief overview of forthcoming changes to the law or other matters that may affect the loan markets or the responses to the questions

Read More Right Arrow
PRACTICE NOTES
Loan sub-participation: structures, key risks, and LMA documentation for par/distressed trades (2026 updates)

STOP PRESS: The Loan Market Association (LMA) has released refreshed editions of the standard terms and conditions for Par and Distressed Trade Transactions, the complete set of Funded Participation and Risk Participation Agreements, and the Secondary Debt Trading Documentation User Guide, with all changes taking effect from 17 March 2026. The changes cover deletion and removal of LIBOR references, detailed amendments to IBOR rate definitions and to the Target2 definition, together with revised ERISA representations that incorporate further exemptions from the prohibited transaction rules under ERISA and the US Internal Revenue Code. The refreshed documents are accessible exclusively to LMA members via the LMA’s Documentation Hub. Sub-participation enables a lender to pass its exposure in a loan to another entity. Within the loan market, it functions as an alternative to assignment or novation. For information on loan transfers in a lending context, see Practice Note: Introductory guide to loan transfers. This Practice Note: sets out what is meant by funded sub-participation, risk-participation and credit default swaps ...

Read More Right Arrow
PRACTICE NOTES
Comprehensive glossary of UK restructuring and insolvency terms, covering Companies Act schemes, Part 26A plans, IA 1986 processes, and cross‑border concepts including COMI, UNCITRAL and assimilated EU rules.

This glossary sets out numerous expressions regularly encountered in the restructuring & insolvency sphere. Words shown in bold within definitions are themselves explained in other entries in this glossary as well. A Article X The MLIJ contains a single provision named Article X, aimed at jurisdictions that have already implemented the MLCBI, like England, or are weighing its adoption. Article X states: ‘Not withstanding any prior interpretation to the contrary, the relief available under [insert a cross-reference to the legislation of this State enacting Article 21 of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency] includes recognition and enforcement of a judgment’ (see Practice Note: UNCITRAL model law on recognition and enforcement of insolvency-related judgments (MLIJ): Article X). Asset-backed security (ABS) A form of security anchored by asset pools, for example loans, leases, and credit card receivables. Assimilated law From 1 January 2024, ‘retained law’ has been retitled ‘assimilated law’. The body of domestic law originally arising from EU obligations, created by the European...

Read More Right Arrow