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Wolverhampton County Council

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Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Control meaning

What does Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Control mean?
local authority Pollution Prevention and Control (LAPPC) is the local-authority permitting regime that controls air emissions from smaller industrial activities, known as Part B installations. Businesses such as petrol stations (vapour recovery), dry cleaners and vehicle refinishers typically require a local authority environmental permit and must meet emission limits and best available techniques in statutory Process Guidance notes, with monitoring and inspection by the council. The expression LAPPC is used in UK practice; the underlying legal framework and the term “Part B installation” are defined in legislation. In England and Wales, LAPPC operates under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016 (as amended). Local authorities also regulate certain A2 installations under a related regime often called Local Authority IPPC. In Scotland, broadly equivalent controls apply under the Pollution Prevention and Control (Scotland) Regulations 2012, with local authorities regulating Part B activities. In Northern Ireland, parallel controls exist under the Pollution Prevention and Control (Industrial Emissions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2013, with district councils as regulators. In Ireland, the specific term LAPPC is not used; analogous local authority controls arise under the Air Pollution Act 1987 and related solvents and petrol vapour recovery regulations, while larger installations are licensed by the EPA.
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View the related Practice Notes about Local Authority Pollution Prevention and Control

PRACTICE NOTES
Disclaiming environmental permits as onerous property on liquidation: legal framework, limits and liabilities in England and Wales

Environmental permits and insolvency Certain business activities that affect the environment will typically require an environmental permit from the Environment Agency (EA) or the local authority. The environmental permitting framework has replaced and rationalised the need to secure a range of consents under previous systems, including waste management licensing, discharge consents, and pollution prevention and control permits. For instance, any business handling controlled waste (that is, household, commercial or industrial waste) must hold an environmental permit, formerly known as a waste management licence. The environmental permitting regime took effect on 6 April 2008, and waste management licences in existence before 5 April 2008 automatically converted to environmental permits from that date. Undertaking specified operations without the requisite permit, or running a permitted activity in breach of its conditions, constitutes a criminal offence. Where an insolvency practitioner is appointed over a business that holds an environmental permit and continues to trade, they should ensure the operation can lawfully continue and that all permit conditions are observed. They must ensure activities...

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