network and information system meaning

In this issue: Criminal procedure and evidence Proceeds of crime Appeal and judicial review Sentencing Bribery, corruption, sanctions and export controls Cybercrime and data protection offences Environmental offences Financial services and pensions offences Food safety and hygiene offences Fraud, forgery, tax and theft offences Health and safety and corporate manslaughter offences Local authority prosecutions Money laundering International LexTalk®Corporate Crime: a Lexis®Nexis community Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Useful information Criminal procedure and evidence Court delays soar as backlogs break records Between April and June 2025, the criminal courts in England and Wales amassed an unprecedented caseload of almost 440,000, with incoming matters exceeding disposals and a system hampered by long-standing funding shortfalls. In response, the Ministry of Justice (MOJ), together with The Rt Hon David Lammy MP, confirmed extra resources to accelerate outcomes for...

In this issue: Advertising, marketing and sponsorship Agency and distribution Consumer protection Contracts E-commerce International Public procurement Supplier management LexTalk®Commercial: a Lexis®Nexis community Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Advertising, marketing and sponsorship ASA rulings—31 July 2024 The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) has flagged the Person(s) unknown trading as Mendio Life for inquiry after insights from its Active Ad Monitoring system. A Meta promotion by Mendio Life for an acupressure clip asserted medical effects for a device lacking the necessary conformity marking and absent from the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) register. This decision sits within the ASA’s wider work on advertisements asserting treatment for prostrate issues, as part of a consumer-protection drive against such claims. The ASA also received a complaint about Nultqh GB’s Meta advert for a prostate patch, which advanced medicinal claims for an unlicensed item. The...

In this issue: Sustainable finance and ESG weekly round-up Moveable Transactions (Scotland) Act 2023 Football Governance Bill LIBOR and benchmarks Sustainable finance Debt capital markets Derivatives Regulation for derivatives lawyers Technology in banking & finance transactions Structured products and securitisation Regulation for banking lawyers Banking & Finance Highlights 2024/2025 Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Useful information Sustainable finance and ESG weekly round-up For this week’s coverage of Sustainable finance and ESG developments, please see: Sustainable finance and ESG weekly round–up—19 December 2024. Moveable Transactions (Scotland) Act 2023 Moveable Transactions (Scotland) Act 2023 (Commencement) Regulations 2024 SSI 2024/378: From 1 April 2025, the outstanding provisions of the Moveable Transactions (Scotland) Act 2023 (the Act) will come into effect. See: LNB News 17/12/2024 9. Moveable Transactions (Forms) (Scotland) Regulations 2024 SSI 2024/379: These prescribe the forms to be used for the purposes set out...

Protection of critical infrastructure and cybersecurity—EU strategy In October 2016, the European Parliament’s Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE) issued a Cybersecurity Strategy for the Energy Sector. The paper reviewed prevailing policies and legislation, and considered routes for developing energy‑specific cyber security solutions and protective practices. It found that the continued rollout of smart energy systems, coupled with growing interconnection and interdependence across Member State borders, has produced rapid expansion of networked intelligence throughout energy grids and into consumers’ premises via smart devices. This enlarged attack surface, together with the fact that the energy system is inherently linked to every other critical infrastructure network, renders the sector especially susceptible to cyber attacks. That exposure has only grown since the 2016 strategy was released. On 16 December 2020, the European Commission and the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy presented a new EU Cybersecurity Strategy. The 2020 plan encompasses the security of essential EU services (for example energy grids, railways and hospitals) and also...

What is the policy and legislative background to the support for community energy projects? Legal and policy backing for community energy schemes is comparatively new; although early pledges prompted some movement, progress then remained modest for several years. A concise overview follows. The Community Energy Strategy arose from a 2010 Liberal Democrat manifesto promise to ‘encourage community-owned renewable energy schemes where local people benefit from the power produced’. That pledge appeared, unchanged, in The Coalition: programme for government. In 2014 the then coalition administration, through the former Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC), issued the UK’s first Community Energy Strategy. DECC then released an update in March 2015. Like the original, the update emphasised enabling localities to make their own advances towards a more decentralised energy system with active community involvement. Further information on the Strategy update is set out in the section: What government policy interventions have been made to support community energy projects? below. DECC later merged with the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, creating...

This Practice Note examines the legal and regulatory regime applicable to district heating networks in England and Wales. The topics covered are: a high-level introduction to what district heating networks are the statutory foundations supporting the DHN regulatory framework the DHN regulatory scheme established by Part 8 of the Energy Act 2023 (EnA 2023), together with secondary legislation and the Office of Gas and Electricity Markets’ (Ofgem’s) DHN authorisation conditions how heat network zones are defined and used within DHN regulation the principal UK government subsidy programmes that facilitate DHN deployment This Practice Note does not examine regulation of the centralised generation system providing hot water to a DHN scheme, which depends on the generation technology (for example, the electricity licensing regime where the source is a combined heat and power plant) (see Practice Note: Great Britain electricity generation, distribution and supply licensing and exemptions regime). It also omits wider legislative frameworks—such as health and safety, planning, building regulations...