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Number block portability meaning

What does Number block portability mean?
number block portability describes the transfer of a contiguous series of telephone numbers (for example, a DDI range) from one communications provider to another while the customer keeps those numbers. It is typically used by business customers to move multiple geographic or non‑geographic numbers, and operates as a form of bulk porting within the wider number portability regime. The expression is descriptive rather than a term defined in primary legislation. In the UK, Ofcom’s General Conditions (notably GC C7 under the Communications Act 2003) require providers to facilitate number portability and underpin industry processes that enable block or bulk ports. In Ireland, equivalent obligations arise under the European Electronic Communications Code as implemented by ComReg through numbering conditions and porting decisions. Key legal features include: donor and recipient provider obligations to process ports without undue delay, limited and cost‑oriented porting charges, exchange of accurate routing/porting data, and continuity of service. Roles such as range holder, donor provider and recipient provider, and the technical routing arrangements, are set out in regulator guidance and industry porting codes and reflected in interconnect and wholesale contracts. Usage and outcomes are broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, though detailed procedures and timescales...
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PRACTICE NOTES
Digital rights management in the UK: CDPA 1988 anti-circumvention, technological measures, permitted acts and enforcement

This Practice Note outlines the legal and practical considerations relevant to digital rights management (DRM), and examines how far technical tools and other safeguards can be deployed by rights holders to protect and administer their digital works lawfully and effectively in practice. It also sets out the categories of offences that may arise where technological protection measures are bypassed or where rights management information is abused in any context. What is digital rights management? DRM describes the technical mechanisms used by copyright owners of digital material to label, monitor and secure their assets. These controls are applied to block unauthorised copying, for instance by using encryption, ensuring that only approved software and permitted users can open a given digital file where appropriate. DRM also serves to identify content and to manage its distribution to consumers, eg by tracking how often a work is accessed for the purpose of calculating the royalties payable lawfully, or to support business models such as online music subscription services. For example, the video...

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