“In some areas of research there were also significant time savings. You get to what you are looking for more quickly, which all goes to the value of the product.”
Harper McleodAccess all documents on Offer price
Pre-emption period Ensure the agreement specifies a defined period during which the buyer enjoys the benefit of the right of pre-emption, with that entitlement confined to the stated timeframe. Trigger event Consider whether the event that obliges the seller to offer the property to the buyer (often captured by the definition of ‘Disposal’) is drawn too broadly. For example, will granting a lease at a rack rent set off the pre-emption right? Many sellers regard such lettings as simple upkeep of their investment in the property. Also think about carving out from ‘Disposal’ (or the pre-emption trigger) a contract for sale of the property that is conditional upon the right of pre-emption being exhausted. This can assist a landowner when concluding a sale with a third party, particularly where it is plain that the buyer has no intention of exercising the option. Avoid phrasing the trigger as arising when the seller ‘proposes to dispose’ of the property, as that may merely invite a dispute about precisely when...
Trigger event Make sure the event that obliges the seller to offer the property to the buyer (often the defined term ‘Disposal’) is drafted as broadly as possible. Think carefully about routes by which the seller might sidestep the pre-emption right, such as: disposing of only part; making a gift; or granting a long lease for a premium. The seller may want freedom to grant rack-rented leases to safeguard the investment in the property. Balance this against the buyer’s objectives. In a development setting, the buyer may not wish to spend time obtaining vacant possession and may therefore consider that even rack-rented leases should activate the seller’s offer. Steer clear of defining the trigger as arising when the seller ‘proposes to dispose’ of the property, as that wording can merely invite a disagreement about when that point in time occurs...
A: Scope of price transparency regime Assess whether the services you provide fall within the price transparency regime. Note: The transparency obligations apply only to services you publish as available from your firm, i.e. those you clearly advertise or offer. Whether or not you fall within the regime, all firms must meet the complaints and regulatory transparency duties—see section: C: Complaints and regulatory transparency. Services to individuals Requirement: Confirm whether you deliver residential conveyancing services to individuals, that is, the conveyance of residential real property or real estate, comprising: freehold or leasehold sales or purchases mortgages or remortgages See Practice Note: Price and service transparency—law firms—Residential conveyancing. Compulsory Comments: You must identify whether you provide these services to determine if the price transparency requirements apply...
In this issue: Investigating criminal conduct Decision to prosecute and alternatives to prosecution Sentencing Bribery, corruption, sanctions and export controls Cybercrime and data protection offences Environmental offences Financial services and pensions offences Food safety and hygiene offences Fraud, forgery, tax and theft offences Health and safety and corporate manslaughter offences Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Useful information Investigating criminal conduct Whistleblowing in the UK—Still a long road ahead Rahman Ravelli’s legal director, Dr Angelika Hellweger, together with associate, Tatiana Novikova, examine how the UK handles whistleblowing. They map out the present UK statutory position and other relevant mechanisms, assess the scope of the safeguards they afford, and set these against the options open to whistleblowers in the United States of America. They also describe the HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) whistleblower reward initiative announced near the end of 2025,...
In this issue: Subsidies and countervailing measures Trade in services Trade in goods WTO Customs Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Subsidies and countervailing measures Revised Chinese EV proposal sets tighter price limits and volume caps; EU says it cannot be reviewed MLex reports that a new Chinese electric‑vehicle proposal—aimed at limiting the application of the planned EU countervailing duties—was submitted too late and, as a result, cannot be considered, the European Commission said on 17 September 2024. The paper seen by MLex set out minimum import prices across various EV models and stricter annual import caps for Chinese EV makers signing up to the arrangement. See News Analysis: New Chinese EV offer sets stricter price ceilings and volume caps, EU says it cannot be reviewed. Trade in services UK and Thailand sign exports‑boosting trade pact The UK and Thailand have signed an Enhanced Trade Partnership (ETP) intended to boost trade and...
In this issue Corporate crime related cases for the first half of 2025 Bribery, corruption, sanctions and export restrictions Consumer protection and cartels Environmental offences Offences in financial services and pensions Food safety and hygiene breaches Fraud, forgery, tax and theft offences Health and safety and corporate manslaughter offences Local authority prosecutions Money laundering Daily and weekly news alerts New and updated content Dates for your diary Trackers Useful information Corporate crime related cases for the first half of 2025 The biggest UK white collar cases of 2025—midyear report Highlights include James ‘Jes’ Staley’s unsuccessful legal fight regarding his connections to Jeffrey Epstein, the first conviction achieved by Britain’s sanctions enforcer, and Tom Hayes’ Supreme Court success. For full coverage, see News Analysis: The biggest UK white collar cases of 2025—midyear report...
Background and introduction to SEPA After the euro was introduced in 11 EU countries in 1999, it became evident that domestic and cross-border retail payment services did not deliver comparable service levels. In September 1999, the European Central Bank (ECB) issued a report on enhancing cross-border retail payment services (the ECB 1999 Report). The report recognised that cross-border credit transfers within the euro area lagged significantly behind domestic credit transfers, even though a single currency environment called for a Single European Payment Area (SEPA). To initiate the debate and send a clear signal to the banking and payment systems industry, the Eurosystem (consisting of the ECB and the national central banks of countries that had adopted the euro) set out seven objectives for the industry to meet: Improved systems/services to be in place by 1 January 2002 Place priority on cross-border credit transfers Substantially lower the price of cross-border credit transfers Ensure settlement times are comparable for domestic and cross-border payments As...
Buying at auction Securing a property at auction brings several advantages over purchasing on the open market: you could obtain the property at a favourable price the auction route is swift lots at auction often present scope for improvement and adding value if the property is tenanted, income can be received from completion A buyer faces funding risk if a mortgage is needed for the completion monies. The contract becomes binding the instant the hammer falls and, therefore, if an unconditional mortgage offer for the purchase is not in place before the auction, the buyer carries the risk. Legal pack The seller’s legal advisers prepare a legal pack for the lot...
This Resource Note summarises the key features of Rule 2 of the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers (the Code), addressing strict confidentiality obligations ahead of any announcement and both the scheduling and substance of offer announcements. It signposts pertinent materials, commentary and guidance issued by the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers (the Panel), together with Lexis+® UK commentary and tools, to provide practical insight and guidance into interpreting and applying Rule 2. Materials referenced in this Resource Note comprise the following: Practice Statements released by the Panel Executive (the body responsible for the day‑to‑day supervision and regulation of takeovers) (Executive), which offer informal guidance on how the Executive usually interprets and applies the Code Panel Statements (P/S) and Panel Instruments issued by the Panel Public Consultation Papers (PCP) and Response Statements (RS) from the Code Committee the Panel’s published Annual Reports discussing general overarching issues (Annual Reports) newsletters, together with technical and procedural notes published by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)...
[ insert name of company ] plc (Registered in [ insert country of incorporation ] with number [ insert company number ]) [ insert description of rights issue, eg Proposed [ insert offer ratio, eg 5 for 8 ] rights issue of [ insert total number new shares to be issued ] new ordinary shares of [ insert nominal value ] each at [ insert offer price ] per ordinary share ] This notice is issued, in accordance with section 562(3) of the Companies Act 2006, to every person whose name appears on the register at the close of business on [ insert date ] (the Rights Issue Record Date) as a holder of ordinary shares of [ insert nominal value ] each (the Ordinary Shares) in [ insert name of company ] plc (the Company) who does not have a registered address in the UK or an EEA State and has...
DEFINITIONS The following terms apply throughout unless context dictates otherwise: parties/governance cover [ Offeree ] (its Directors, General Meeting, Group, Optionholders, Shareholders, Share Plans, Shares, Warrantholders and Warrants) and [ Offeror ] (its Directors, General Meeting, Group, [ Offeror Parent ], boards, shareholders and any [ Offeror ] Shareholder Resolutions). Transaction references include the Acquisition via the Scheme (or, with Panel consent, a Takeover Offer), the Announcement, Conditions, Meetings, Long Stop Date, Offer, Offer Period, Offer Price and the Resolution. Court/regulatory matters comprise the Court, Court Meeting, Court Hearing, Court Order, the Code, Companies Act, CMA, FCA, FSMA, UK Listing Rules/Market Abuse Regulation, Disclosure Guidance & Transparency Rules, the Panel and any Regulatory Information Service. Market/settlement terms include London Stock Exchange, Official List/Daily Official List, Business Day, Closing Price, CREST, Euroclear, CREST Regulations/Manual, certificated or uncertificated form and CREST sponsored member, plus the Registrars and Registrar of Companies. Scheme mechanics span the Scheme Document and Explanatory Statement, Forms of Proxy, Effective/Effective Date, Voting and Scheme Record Times, Scheme Shareholders/Shares,...
Add new definitions to Article 2.1: Allotment Notice – Article 9.1; Allotment Shares – Article 9.1.1; Issue Price – Article 9.1.2; Proposed Allottee – Article 9.1.3. Add new Article 9 and renumber document accordingly: Unless prior Investor Consent or a section 283 special resolution provides otherwise, before any share allotment the Company must send an Allotment Notice to each Investor stating: one class and number of Allotment Shares; the Issue Price; the Proposed Allottee; and other material terms. Articles 15.2–15.7 apply as if Transfer Notice/Sale Shares/Sale Price read Allotment Notice/Allotment Shares/Issue Price; and with these deletions: in 15.2 “the Company and/or”; in 15.3 “(other than the Proposed Transferor)”; in 15.7 “to the Proposed Transferor and”; plus in 15.7 the term “Proposed Transferor” becomes “the Company”. If, after applying Article 9, Allotment Shares remain, within three months the Company shall allot the balance to the Proposed Allottee at not less than the Issue Price. Article 9 does not apply to employee share option schemes, re‑issues...
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 (LTA 1987) The Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 (LTA 1987) grants tenants of residential flats in a building a right of first refusal to acquire the landlord’s interest when a sale is contemplated. The landlord must issue notices to the tenants, setting out the intention to dispose of that interest and allowing them time to consider a purchase at the offer price. During this period the landlord is barred from selling, and non-compliance is a criminal offence. If the tenants are not served with notice, they may compel the incoming landlord to transfer the property to them at the price paid...